Radio communication method and apparatus for generating data channel access addresses

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11057303-B2
Application number	US-201816635489-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 27, 2018
Priority date	Aug 1, 2017
Publication date	Jul 6, 2021
Grant date	Jul 6, 2021

Abstract

A radio communication apparatus receives or generates a base address seed, and generates data-channel access addresses from the seed. Each access address corresponds to a respective data-channel identifier, and is generated by setting a bit at a common first bit position to the value of a bit at a first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier; by setting a bit at a common second bit position to the bitwise complement of this value; and by setting one or more remaining bit positions in dependence on values at one or more bit positions in the base address seed and one or more bit positions in the respective data-channel identifier that are not the first common predetermined bit position. The apparatus can send or receive a radio data packet comprising an access address from the generated set.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A radio communication apparatus comprising:
a radio transceiver; and
a processing system comprising hardware logic, or comprising a processor and a memory storing software instructions for execution by the processor,
wherein:
the radio communication apparatus is configured to receive or generate a base address seed;
the processing system is configured to generate a set of one or more data-channel access addresses from the base address seed, each said data-channel access address corresponding to a respective data-channel identifier from a set of one or more data-channel identifiers, wherein each data-channel identifier of the set of one or more data-channel identifiers is equal to a respective channel number, from a corresponding sequence of one or more successive integer channel numbers, multiplied by a first value, plus a non-zero summand, modulo a second value, concatenated with one or more additional bits, and wherein the generating of each access address comprises:
setting the value of a bit at a common first bit position in the respective access address to be equal to the value of a bit at a first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier;
setting the value of a bit at a common second bit position in the respective access address to be equal to the bitwise complement of the value of the bit at said first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier; and
setting values of one or more bits at one or more of the remaining bit positions in the respective access address in dependence on the values of one or more bits at one or more bit positions in the base address seed and one or more bit positions in the respective data-channel identifier that are not said first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier; and
the radio transceiver is configured to send or receive a radio data packet comprising an access address from the generated set of data-channel access addresses, according to a predetermined radio protocol.

2. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined radio protocol requires each access address to contain no more than a predetermined number of successive “zero” or “one” bits within a contiguous portion of the access address that contains the common first and second bit positions, and wherein the second bit position is offset from the first bit position by no more than said predetermined number of bits.

3. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processing system is configured to generate the set of one or more data-channel identifiers from the sequence of one or more successive integer channel numbers.

4. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the value of a first additional bit of the one or more additional bits is zero for each channel number in a first range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers, and is one for each channel number in a second range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers.

5. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the value of a first additional bit of the one or more additional bits is zero for channel numbers in the range 0 to 31, and is one for channel numbers in the range 32 to 63.

6. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the common first bit position is adjacent the common second bit position.

7. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the generating of each access address comprises setting bit values at one or more of said remaining bit positions in the respective access address to be equal to respective bit values in the base address seed, bitwise-xor′d with the bit values at one or more bit positions in the respective data-channel identifier.

8. The radio communication apparatus of claim 7 , wherein each of said respective bit values in the base address seed is xor′d with the value of a bit at one common bit position in the respective data-channel identifiers.

9. The radio communication apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the respective data-channel identifiers correspond to a sequence of successive integer channel numbers, and wherein the common bit position in the respective data-channel identifiers is a position of a bit whose value is zero for each channel number in a first range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers, and is one for each channel number in a second range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers.

10. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the generating of each access address comprises setting the value of a bit at a common third bit position in the respective access address to be equal to the value of a bit at a second common predetermined bit position in the base address seed xor′d with the value of an additional bit of the one or more additional bits in the respective data-channel identifier, and setting the value of a bit at a common fourth bit position in the respective access address equal to the bitwise complement of the value of the bit at the common third bit position in the respective access address.

11. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the set of data-channel access addresses is such that the variance in the later-transmitted halves of the data-channel access addresses, over the set of data-channel access addresses, is greater than the variance in the earlier-transmitted halves of the data-channel access addresses.

12. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , configured to send or receive a plurality of interleaved sequences of radio data packets, wherein the data packets of each sequence comprise a different respective access address from the generated set of data-channel access addresses.

13. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , configured to generate a further set of one or more data-channel access addresses from the base address seed, each said data-channel access address corresponding to a respective data-channel identifier from a further set of one or more data-channel identifiers.

14. The radio communication apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the generating of each access address in the further set of one or more data-channel access addresses comprises:
setting the value of a bit at the common first bit position in the respective access address to be equal to the value of a bit at the first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier, xor′d with the value of a bit whose value is zero for each channel number in a first range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers, and is one for each channel number in a second range of channel numbers containing at least two successive channel numbers;
setting the value of a bit at the common second bit position in the respective access address to be equal to the bitwise complement of the value of the bit at the common first bit position in the respective access address; and
setting values of one or more bits at one or more of the remaining bit positions in the respective access address in dependence on the values of one or more bits at one or more bit positions in the base address seed and one or more bit positions in the respective data-channel identifier that are not said first common predetermined bit position in the base address seed or in the respective data-channel identifier.

15. The radio communication apparatus of claim 1 , comprising a

Assignees

• Nordic Semiconductor Asa

Inventors

• Ryan Daniel
• Olsen Eivind Sjøgren

Classifications

• H04W4/80 Primary

  Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication · CPC title

• H04L45/74 Primary

  Address processing for routing · CPC title

• H04W40/02

  Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing · CPC title

• H04W28/065

  using assembly or disassembly of packets · CPC title