Display apparatus
US-2019131350-A1 · May 2, 2019 · US
US11016325B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11016325-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916356197-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 18, 2019 |
| Priority date | Mar 21, 2018 |
| Publication date | May 25, 2021 |
| Grant date | May 25, 2021 |
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A display device including a display layer to provide a first color light, a color control layer on the grayscale display layer and including a transmission filter for transmitting the first color light and a color conversion filter for converting the first color light to another color light, and an optical control layer on the color control layer. The optical control layer includes a metal layer having an absorption coefficient of 3 or more and 3.5 or less in a wavelength range of 530 nm to 570 nm and a first inorganic sub-layer having an absorption coefficient of 0.3 or more and 1 or less in a wavelength range of 530 nm to 570 nm.
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What is claimed is: 1. A display device, comprising: a display layer to provide a first color light; a color control layer on the display layer and including a transmission filter for transmitting the first color light and a color conversion filter for converting the first color light to another color light; and an optical control layer on the color control layer and including a metal layer having an absorption coefficient of 3 or more and 3.5 or less in a wavelength range of 530 nm to 570 nm and a first inorganic sub-layer having an absorption coefficient of 0.3 or more and 1 or less in a wavelength range of 530 nm to 570 nm. 2. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first inorganic sub-layer satisfies Equation 1 below; 2 Ta = ( m + 1 2 ) × 2 λ ( n 1 + n 2 ) [ Equation 2 ] wherein in Equation 1, λ is a wavelength of 530 nm to 570 nm, m is 0 or a natural number, Ta is a thickness of the first inorganic sub-layer, and n 1 is a refractive index of the first inorganic sub-layer at λ. 3. The display device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein a thickness of the first inorganic sub-layer is 10 nm or more and 40 nm or less. 4. The display device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein a refractive index of the first inorganic sub-layer is 2 or more and 2.5 or less. 5. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first inorganic sub-layer includes molybdenum tantalum oxide. 6. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a second inorganic sub-layer having an absorption coefficient of 0.001 or more and 0.2 or less in a wavelength range of 530 nm to 570 nm. 7. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein an inorganic layer including the first inorganic sub-layer and the second inorganic sub-layer satisfies the following Equation 2; 2 Ta = ( m + 1 / 2 ) × 2 λ / ( n 1 + n 2 ) [ Equation 2 ] wherein in the above Equation 2, λ is a wavelength of 530 nm to 570 nm, m is 0 or a natural number, Ta is a thickness of the inorganic layer IL, n 1 is a refractive index of the first inorganic sub-layer Sub-IL1 at the λ wavelength, and 112 is a refractive index of the second inorganic sub-layer Sub-IL2 at the λ wavelength. 8. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein a difference between a refractive index of the first inorganic sub-layer and a refractive index of the second inorganic sub-layer is 0 or more and 0.5 or less. 9. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein a refractive index of the second inorganic sub-layer is 2 or more and 2.5 or less. 10. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein a thickness of the first inorganic sub-layer is 9.9 nm or more and 39.9 nm or less, and a thickness of the second inorganic sub-layer is 0.1 nm or more and 20.0 nm or less. 11. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the second inorganic sub-layer includes indium zinc oxide. 12. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the second inorganic sub-layer is between the metal layer and the first inorganic sub-layer. 13. The display device as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the second inorganic sub-layer is on the metal layer and the first inorganic sub-layer. 14. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the metal layer has a thickness of 5 nm or more and 20 nm or less. 15. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the metal layer includes silver. 16. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the color conversion filter includes at least a quantum dot or a quantum rod. 17. The display device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the display layer includes a first pixel corresponding to the transmission filter, a second pixel corresponding to the color conversion filter, and a third pixel, the color conversion filter includes a first color conversion filter corre
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