Primary Carbide Refinement In Hypereutectic High Chromium Cast Irons
US-2024052462-A1 · Feb 15, 2024 · US
US10927426B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10927426-B2 |
| Application number | US-201616090781-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 5, 2016 |
| Priority date | Apr 5, 2016 |
| Publication date | Feb 23, 2021 |
| Grant date | Feb 23, 2021 |
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Cooling equipment comprising: a plurality of injection units in a continuous annealing furnace including heating zone, soaking zone, and cooling zone through which strip-shaped steel sheet is sequentially fed, the injection units arranged in cooling zone in row along feed direction of steel sheet and injecting, from injection nozzles, cooling gas containing hydrogen, onto steel sheet; and hydrogen concentration adjustment unit adjusts hydrogen concentration of cooling gas such that hydrogen concentration distribution is formed in which, in a space of the cooling zone where plurality of injection units are disposed, hydrogen concentration at upstream region is higher than hydrogen concentration at downstream region; plurality of injection nozzles arranged along feed direction of steel sheet, and each of injection nozzles extending toward steel sheet; and injection nozzles positioned at both sides in array direction inclined to slope toward a center of the array direction on progression toward tips of injection nozzles.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. Cooling equipment for a continuous annealing furnace, the cooling equipment comprising: a plurality of injection units disposed in a continuous annealing furnace including a heating zone, a soaking zone, and a cooling zone through which a strip-shaped steel sheet is sequentially fed, the plurality of injection units each being arranged in the cooling zone in sequence from upstream to downstream in a feed direction of the steel sheet and injecting, from a plurality of injection nozzles, a hydrogen-containing cooling gas, onto the steel sheet; and a plurality of circulation systems that connect a plurality of air intake ports, which suck in the cooling gas injected from each of the plurality of injection units, with each of the plurality of injection units; each of the plurality of circulation systems including an out-path pipe that is connected to one of the plurality of injection units, a return-path pipe that is connected to one of the plurality of air intake ports, a heat exchanger that is connected to the out-path pipe and the return-path pipe, a hydrogen supply source that is connected to the out-path pipe, and a blower that is provided on the out-path pipe; and the hydrogen supply sources of upstream circulation systems configured to supply more hydrogen into the out-path pipe than the hydrogen supply sources of downstream circulation systems such that a hydrogen concentration distribution is formed in which, in a space of the cooling zone where the plurality of injection units are disposed, a hydrogen concentration at an upstream region is higher than a hydrogen concentration at a downstream region; wherein: each plurality of injection nozzles in the plurality of injection units is arranged with an array direction along the feed direction of the steel sheet, and each of the plurality of injection nozzles extends toward the steel sheet; at least injection nozzles positioned at both sides in the array direction in each of the plurality of injection nozzles are inclined so as to slope toward a center of the array direction on progression toward tips of the injection nozzles, and each of the plurality of air intake ports is disposed between injection nozzles, among the plurality of injection nozzles, positioned at both sides in the array direction. 2. The continuous annealing furnace cooling equipment of claim 1 , wherein, in each of the plurality of injection nozzles, injection nozzles other than the injection nozzles positioned at both sides in the array direction extend in normal directions towards sheet faces of the steel sheet. 3. The continuous annealing furnace cooling equipment of claim 1 , further comprising an intermediate sealing device disposed between the plurality of injection units, wherein: the intermediate sealing device includes an upstream support roll to support the steel sheet from one sheet thickness direction side of the steel sheet; a downstream support roll disposed downstream of the upstream support roll in the feed direction of the steel sheet and supporting the steel sheet from another sheet thickness direction side of the steel sheet; an upstream first seal disposed at an opposite side of the upstream support roll to the steel sheet and extending from an inner wall of a furnace body forming the cooling zone toward the upstream support roll; an upstream second seal disposed at an opposite side of the steel sheet to the upstream support roll and extending from an inner wall of the furnace body toward the steel sheet; a downstream first seal disposed at an opposite side of the downstream support roll to the steel sheet and extending from an inner wall of the furnace body toward the downstream support roll; a downstream second seal disposed at an opposite side of the steel sheet to the downstream support roll and extending from an inner wall of the furnace body toward the steel sheet; an upstream roll seal that together with the upstream support roll closes a gap between the upstream first seal and the steel sheet; and a downstream roll seal that together with the downstream support roll closes a gap between the downstream first seal and the steel sheet.
Details · CPC title
for sheet metals · CPC title
Gases; Liquefied or solidified normally gaseous material · CPC title
for cooling · CPC title
Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein (casings, linings, walls or roofs incorporating cooling arrangements F27D1/12) · CPC title
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