Nanostructure and optical device including the nanostructure
US-2015372163-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US10913873B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10913873-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715404775-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 12, 2017 |
| Priority date | Oct 8, 2013 |
| Publication date | Feb 9, 2021 |
| Grant date | Feb 9, 2021 |
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Block copolymers for use in block copolymer lithography, self-assembled films of the block copolymers and methods for polymerizing the block copolymers are provided. The block copolymers are characterized by high Flory-Huggins interaction parameters (χ). The block copolymers can be polymerized from protected hydroxystyrene monomers or from tert-butyl styrene and 2-vinylpyridine monomers.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of transferring a pattern into a substrate using a PtBuSt-b-P2VP block copolymer, the method comprising: depositing the PtBuSt-b-P2VP block copolymer over the substrate and subjecting the PtBuSt-b-P2VP block copolymer to conditions that induce it to self-assemble into a plurality of domains; selectively removing some of the domains, such that the self-assembled PtBuSt-b-P2VP block copolymer layer defines a pattern over the substrate; and transferring the pattern into the substrate to provide a patterned substrate. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of domains includes domains having at least one dimension that is no greater than 100 nm. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of domains includes domains having at least one dimension that is no greater than 20 nm. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of domains includes domains having at least one dimension that is no greater than 10 nm. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the plurality of domains comprises cylinders. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of domains comprises cylinders. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the cylinders have diameters of no greater than 100 nm. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the cylinders are oriented perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate. 9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the cylinders are oriented parallel with respect to a surface of the substrate. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of domains comprises lamellae oriented perpendicular with respect to a surface of the substrate. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the lamellae have a thickness of no greater than 100 nm. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the volume fraction of P2VP in the block copolymer is in the range from 0.19 to 0.69. 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein transferring the pattern into the substrate to provide a patterned substrate comprises selectively chemically modifying exposed regions of the substrate surface. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein transferring the pattern into the substrate to provide a patterned substrate comprises selectively removing exposed regions of the substrate surface. 15. The method of claim 1 , wherein transferring the pattern into the substrate to provide a patterned substrate comprises selectively coating exposed regions of the substrate surface. 16. The method of claim 1 , wherein selectively removing some of the domains, such that the self-assembled PtBuSt-b-P2VP block copolymer layer defines a pattern over the substrate comprises seeding the P2VP blocks of the block copolymer with a metal and then etching the P2VP.
Coating compositions based on block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers · CPC title
using a catalyst of the anionic type · CPC title
Monolayer with structurally defined element · CPC title
polymerising acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or derivatives thereof · CPC title
Lithographic processes using patterning methods other than those involving the exposure to radiation, e.g. by stamping · CPC title
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