Latent-heat storage body microcapsules and process for producing latent-heat storage body microcapsules

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10894907-B2
Application number	US-201716302354-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 17, 2017
Priority date	May 17, 2016
Publication date	Jan 19, 2021
Grant date	Jan 19, 2021

Abstract

In the present invention, after a primary coating film is formed by boehmite treatment of the surface of a core particle in a solution comprising Al ions, a secondary coating film is formed by cooling the solution to the supersaturation temperature of the Al ions to cause deposition of a hydroxide of aluminum on the surface of the primary coating film, and an Al oxide film is formed on the surface of the core particle by heat treating the secondary coating film in an oxidizing atmosphere. Consequently, the shell is thickened by the amount of secondary coating film formed, so that the cyclic strength of the capsule can be secured and the composition change of the PCM in the production process is remarkably suppressed.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A latent heat storage body microcapsule comprising a core particle of latent heat storage material with a surface coated with an oxide film,
the oxide film comprising a first oxide film directly covering the surface of the core particle, a second oxide film covering the first oxide film, and a third oxide film covering the second oxide film,
the first oxide film being a non-porous dense oxide film comprising α-Al 2 O 3 ,
the second oxide film being a porous oxide film, and an X ray diffraction analysis of the second oxide film showing only peaks corresponding to α-Al 2 O 3 , and
the third oxide film being a porous oxide film in which α-Al 2 O 3 and θ-Al 2 O 3 are present mixedly, having a structure different from that of the second oxide film.

2. The latent heat storage body microcapsule according to claim 1 , wherein the core particle is made of Al alloy.

3. The latent heat storage body microcapsule according to claim 2 , wherein the Al alloy is an Al—Si alloy.

4. The latent heat storage body microcapsule according to claim 1 , wherein the third oxide film consist of a mixture of α-Al 2 O 3 and θ-Al 2 O 3 .

5. The latent heat storage body microcapsule according to claim 1 , wherein the third oxide film does not include γ-Al 2 O 3 .

Assignees

• Univ Hokkaido Nat Univ Corp

Inventors

• Nomura Takahiro
• Akiyama Tomohiro
• Sheng Nan
• HANZAKI Daiki

Classifications

• B22F1/16

  Metallic particles coated with a non-metal (coated with lubricating or binding agents or with organic material B22F1/10) · CPC title

• B22F1/00

  Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties · CPC title

• C09K5/06

  the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa · CPC title

• Y02E60/14

  Thermal energy storage · CPC title

• F28D20/023

  the latent heat storage material being enclosed in granular particles or dispersed in a porous, fibrous or cellular structure · CPC title