Multifunctional and stable nano-architectures containing nanocarbon and nano- or micro structures and a calcined hydrotalcite shell
US-9981247-B2 · May 29, 2018 · US
US10894252B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10894252-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916512489-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Priority date | Mar 3, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jan 19, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jan 19, 2021 |
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Provided is a fabrication method of a photocatalytic material in which a single layer of a carbon-based participate is formed on a surface of each of titanium dioxide particle. The method includes (a) loading titanium dioxide particles into an electric furnace comprising a mechanism for rotating a core tube; (b) heating an inside of the core tube of the electric furnace into which the titanium dioxide particles have been loaded to a temperature of not less than 400° C. and not more than 800° C., while an inert gas is introduced into the inside of the core tube; (c) supplying a hydrocarbon gas to the inside of the core tube in addition to the inert gas; and (d) performing a thermal CVD on each of the titanium dioxide particles in a fluidized state inside the core tube, while the core tube is rotated, to form a single layer of a carbon-based precipitate containing graphene on a surface of each of the titanium dioxide particles. A photocatalyst material is provided.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A fabrication method of a photocatalytic material, the method comprising: (a) loading titanium dioxide particles into an electric furnace comprising a mechanism for rotating a core tube; (b) heating an inside of the core tube of the electric furnace into which the titanium dioxide particles have been loaded to a temperature of not less than 400° C. and not more than 800° C., while an inert gas is introduced into the inside of the core tube, wherein the heating brings the titanium dioxide particles into a fluidized state; (c) supplying a hydrocarbon gas at a temperature of not less than 400° C. and not more than 800° C. to the inside of the core tube in addition to the inert gas; and (d) performing a thermal CVD at a temperature of not less than 400° C. and not more than 800° C. on each of the titanium dioxide particles in the fluidized state inside the core tube, while the core tube is rotated, to form a single layer of a carbon-based precipitate containing graphene on a surface of each of the titanium dioxide particles, wherein the single layer of the carbon-based precipitate covers 5% to 40% of the surface of each of the titanium dioxide particles. 2. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the single layer of the carbon-based precipitate is not more than 0.5 nm. 3. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 1 , wherein the thermal CVD is performed for 10 minutes to 60 minutes. 4. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 1 , wherein the inert gas is nitrogen gas. 5. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon gas contains an alkene gas. 6. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 5 , wherein the alkene gas is propylene. 7. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon gas is provided by bubbling the inert gas into an alcohol. 8. The fabrication method of the photocatalytic material according to claim 7 , wherein the alcohol is methanol or ethanol.
Carbon · CPC title
Nanoparticles · CPC title
by rotation · CPC title
Photocatalysts · CPC title
Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon · CPC title
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