Galvanic process for making printed conductive metal markings for chipless rfid applications
US-2016353579-A1 · Dec 1, 2016 · US
US10874020B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10874020-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916271261-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 8, 2019 |
| Priority date | Feb 8, 2019 |
| Publication date | Dec 22, 2020 |
| Grant date | Dec 22, 2020 |
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A method for selective metallization includes: selectively adsorbing catalytic nanoparticles onto an imprint mold to form a selectively adsorbed catalytic nanoparticle (SACN) mold; using the SACN mold in an imprinting process to synchronously transfer a pattern and the catalytic nanoparticles onto a film; separating the film from the SACN mold; and selectively depositing metal onto the film based on the pattern transferred to the film.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for selective metallization, the method comprising: selectively adsorbing catalytic nanoparticles onto an imprint mold to form a selectively adsorbed catalytic nanoparticle (SACN) mold; using the SACN mold in an imprinting process to synchronously transfer a pattern and the catalytic nanoparticles onto a film; separating the film from the SACN mold; and selectively depositing metal onto the film based on the pattern transferred to the film. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the imprint mold comprises microscale and/or nanoscale structures corresponding to the pattern. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pattern is a mesh pattern. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the pattern corresponds to a nanodisk array. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the imprint mold comprises a glass backbone, a resin interlayer, and a metal layer. 6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the metal layer comprises nickel (Ni). 7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the metal layer corresponds to the pattern. 8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the metal layer is adsorptive relative to the nanoparticles and the resin interlayer is repellent relative to the nanoparticles. 9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the nanoparticles comprise palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs), platinum nanoparticles, silver nanoparticles, nickel nanoparticles or nickel-cobalt nanoparticles. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein selectively adsorbing catalytic nanoparticles onto the imprint mold to form the SACN mold comprises immersing the imprint mold in a nanoparticle solution. 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the film is a thermoplastic film. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein selectively depositing metal onto the film based on the pattern transferred to the film comprises: immersing the film in one or more electroless plating baths. 13. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: forming the imprint mold, wherein forming the imprint mold comprises: coating a resist film onto a first glass substrate; generating the pattern in the resist film; depositing an adsorptive metal based on the pattern; forming a resin interlayer and a glass backbone by adding a resin and covering the resin with a second glass substrate; removing the first glass substrate and the resist film. 14. The method according to claim 13 , wherein forming the imprint mold further comprises: curing the resin interlayer. 15. The method according to claim 13 , wherein the resist film is a photoresist film, and wherein generating the pattern in the resist film comprises a lithographic process. 16. The method according to claim 13 , wherein forming the imprint mold further comprises: baking the imprint mold.
Package configurations · CPC title
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