Methods for sampling and measuring oral lavage proteins
US-2018320217-A1 · Nov 8, 2018 · US
US10793890B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10793890-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314410718-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 1, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jul 6, 2012 |
| Publication date | Oct 6, 2020 |
| Grant date | Oct 6, 2020 |
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An apparatus (1000) and kit (1000) for the detection of ATP in a liquid sample is provided. The apparatus and kit comprise a liquid reagent composition comprising luciferin and a sampling device having (100) a sampling portion (30) and a handling portion (20). The sampling portion (30) is adapted to acquire and releasably retain a predetermined volume of a liquid sample in one or more cavity (32) that is not substantially defined by space between a plurality of fibers. The sampling device (30) comprises a dry coating that includes an effective amount of a pH-adjusting reagent that, when contacted with a liquid reagent composition having a pH of about 6.8 or lower, changes the pH of the liquid reagent composition to 6.9 or higher. A method of use of the apparatus or kit is also provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus, comprising: a container with an opening and a cuvette portion that is adapted to be operationally coupled to a luminometer; a liquid reagent composition comprising luciferin, wherein the liquid reagent composition is disposed in a closed compartment, wherein the pH of the liquid reagent composition is about 6.8 or lower; and a sampling device having a sampling portion; wherein the sampling portion is adapted to acquire and releasably retain a predetermined volume of a liquid sample in one or more cavity that is not substantially defined by space between a plurality of fibers; wherein the sampling device comprises a dry coating that includes an effective amount of a pH-adjusting reagent that, when contacted with the liquid reagent composition, changes the pH of the liquid reagent composition to 6.9 or higher. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the dry coating is disposed on the sampling portion of the sampling device. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pH-adjusting reagent comprises a water-soluble reagent. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sampling portion comprises a calibrated loop. 5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the closed compartment comprises a frangible wall. 6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the frangible wall is disposed in the container between the opening and the cuvette portion. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sampling device comprises the closed compartment, wherein the sampling device further comprises a structure that selectively releases the fluid composition from the container. 8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the sampling portion comprises a foam material. 9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pH-adjusting reagent comprises a buffer component selected from the group consisting of N-[2-hydroxyethyl] piperazine-N′-[2-ethanesulfonic acid], N-[tris(hydroxymethyl)methyl]glycine, and combinations thereof. 10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the pH-adjusting reagent is coated in the one or more cavity. 11. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the coating further comprises a cell extractant. 12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the coating does not comprise an amount of a phosphate buffer component effective to change the pH of the liquid reagent composition to a pH of 6.9 or higher. 13. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined volume is about 0.01 milliliters to about 0.25 milliliters. 14. A method, comprising: using a sampling device to obtain a predetermined volume of a liquid sample; wherein the sampling device comprises a sampling portion; wherein the sampling portion is adapted to acquire and releasably retain a predetermined volume of liquid sample in one or more cavity, wherein the one or more cavity is not substantially defined by space between a plurality of fibers; wherein the sampling device comprises a dry coating that includes an effective amount of a pH-adjusting reagent that, when contacted with a liquid reagent composition having a pH of about 6.8 or lower, changes the pH of the liquid reagent composition to 6.9 or higher; wherein the liquid reagent composition comprises a luciferin; contacting the predetermined volume of sample and the pH-adjusting reagent with a liquid reagent composition in a container to form a reaction mixture; and using a luminometer to detect light emitted from the reaction mixture; wherein the container comprises a cuvette portion adapted to be operationally coupled to the luminometer. 15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising the step of agitating the predetermined volume of the sample and the liquid reagent composition in the container. 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the liquid reagent composition further comprises a luciferase enzyme. 17. The method of claim 14 , wherein contacting the sampling device comprising the sample with liquid reagent composition comprises contacting the sampling device with the liquid reagent composition at a temperature within a range of 10° C. and 35° C., inclusive. 18. The method of claim 14 , wherein, after contacting the sampling device with liquid reagent composition, a substantially steady-state amount of light is emitted from the composition in less than 20 seconds.
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Sampling from a surface, swabbing, vaporising · CPC title
involving luciferase · CPC title
for determining co-enzymes or co-factors, e.g. NAD, ATP · CPC title
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