Dental porcelain paste superior in application property
US-11400029-B2 · Aug 2, 2022 · US
US10669206B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10669206-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615341853-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 2, 2016 |
| Priority date | Nov 6, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 2, 2020 |
| Grant date | Jun 2, 2020 |
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An apparatus, kit, and methods for forming a bead between bead-forming blocks having internal bead-forming channels are provided. The bead-forming channels of adjacent bead-forming blocks are slidably engaged to manipulate a measured amount of modeling compound between the bead-forming blocks and within an internal space between the opposing channels. In one embodiment, the bead-forming blocks maintain orientation with respect to an axis of travel based on a block guide. Further, the measured amount of modeling compound is determined using an integrated measuring feature coupled to at least one of the pair of bead-forming blocks. The internal volume of an integrated measuring feature corresponds to a threshold amount of modeling compound for manipulating between the pair of blocks and forming a bead while contacting at least a portion of the mated bead-forming channels. In further aspects, a molded bead may be coated with a multicomponent bead-coating mixture. Multi-component bead-coating mixtures and methods of using thereof are provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A bead-forming kit comprising: a gel-like base component, and one or more acrylic coloring components, and a bead-making apparatus comprising a plurality of bead-forming blocks, wherein the gel-like base component comprises an aqueous carrier, one or more water-swellable clay materials, optionally one or more preservatives, and optionally one or more additives, and wherein each acrylic coloring component is an acrylic paint. 2. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous carrier is water. 3. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the aqueous carrier is included in the gel-like base component in an amount between about 85.0 wt % and about 99.0 wt % of the total gel-like base component. 4. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more water-swellable clay materials are selected from a group consisting of water-swellable smectite, water-swellable bentonite, water-swellable mica, water-swellable hectorite, water-swellable montmorillonite, water-swellable saponite, water-swellable synthetic mica, and a combination thereof. 5. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more water-swellable clay materials comprise synthetic layered hectorite magnesium lithium silicate. 6. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the water-swellable clay material(s) are included in the gel-like base component in a total amount between about 0.1 wt % and about 4.0 wt % of the total gel-like base component. 7. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the gel-like base component comprises: the aqueous carrier in an amount between about 92.0 wt % and about 99.0 wt %, the one or more water-swellable clay materials in a total amount between about 1.0 wt % and about 4.0 wt %, optionally one or more preservatives in a total amount between 0 wt % and about 2.0 wt %, and optionally one or more additives in a total amount between 0 wt % and about 2.0 wt %. 8. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the gel-like base component is inside a first container, and each of the one or more acrylic coloring components is inside an additional separate container. 9. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the one or more acrylic coloring components and the gel-like base component do not contain any oils. 10. The bead-forming kit of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of bead-forming blocks comprises: a) an upper bead-forming block having an interior portion comprising an upper first side comprising an upper block guide and a first upper track surface, a first middle portion comprising an upper bead-forming channel, and an upper second side opposite the upper first side, the upper second side comprising a second upper track surface oriented in a direction of a first axis; b) a lower bead-forming block having an interior portion comprising a lower first side comprising a lower block guide and a first lower track surface, a second middle portion comprising a lower bead-forming channel, and a lower second side opposite the lower first side, the lower second side comprising a second lower track surface oriented in a direction of the first axis, wherein the upper block guide and the first upper track surface are configured to slidably engage with the second lower track surface, and wherein the lower block guide and the first lower track surface are configured to slidably engage with the second upper track surface, such that said lower bead-forming channel cooperates with said upper bead-forming channel to form a bead forming channel; and c) an integrated measuring feature coupled to at least one of the upper bead forming block and the lower bead-forming block, said integrated measuring feature comprising an internal volume for measuring. 11. The bead-forming kit of claim 10 , wherein the bead-forming channel is recessed from the first upper track surface and the second upper track surface at a first bead-forming channel depth, and further wherein the lower bead-forming channel is recessed from the first lower track surface and the second lower track surface at a second bead-forming channel depth. 12. The bead-forming kit of claim 10 , wherein based on orientation of the upper block guide adjacent the second lower track surface and the lower block guide adjacent the second upper track surface, the upper bead-forming block and the lower bead-forming block are restricted from travel in a direction of a second axis perpendicular to the first axis during translation of the upper bead-forming block and the lower bead-forming block along the first axis. 13. The bead-forming kit of claim 10 , wherein the integrated measuring feature is configured to measure a threshold amount of modeling compound for forming a bead between the upper bead-forming channel and the lower bead-forming channel. 14. The bead-forming kit of claim 13 , wherein the measured threshold amount of modeling compound is configured to contact the upper bead-forming channel and the lower bead-forming channel during translation of the upper bead-forming block and the lower bead-forming block. 15. The bead-forming kit of claim 10 , wherein slidably engaging the upper block guide and the first upper track surface with the second lower track surface, and slidably engaging the lower block guide and the first lower track surface with the second upper track surface comprises translating the upper and lower bead-forming blocks with respect to each other along a direction of motion. 16. The bead-forming kit of claim 15 , wherein the upper bead-forming channel is aligned with the lower bead-forming channel upon slidably engaging the upper block guide and the first upper track surface with the second lower track surface, and upon slidably engaging the lower block guide and the first lower track surface with the second upper track surface. 17. The bead-forming kit of claim 16 , wherein the upper bead-forming channel comprises an upper channel shape oriented in a direction of the first axis, and the lower bead-forming channel comprises a lower channel shape oriented in a direction of the first axis, said upper channel shape being a mirror image of the lower channel shape.
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