Reusable plastics container
US-2024417128-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US10639684B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10639684-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715455657-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 10, 2017 |
| Priority date | Dec 6, 2016 |
| Publication date | May 5, 2020 |
| Grant date | May 5, 2020 |
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An apparatus for draining a container comprises a vessel with a top opening configured such that the container in an upright orientation can pass downward into the vessel through the top opening. A knife assembly mounted under the top opening has a pointed upper end with right and left blades sloping downward and laterally away from the pointed upper end. The pointed upper end and the blades are configured to cut a flap in a floor of the container when the container is lowered through the top opening and pushed downward against the knife assembly. A push member pushes the flap upward from its remaining attachment along one side thereof as the container is pushed downward. The vessel can be mounted on a stand and include vertical exterior grooves configured to engage corresponding vertical stand members to prevent rotation of the vessel with respect to the stand during use.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus for draining a container, the apparatus comprising: a vessel with a top opening configured such that the container in an upright orientation can pass downward into the vessel through the top opening; a knife assembly mounted inside the vessel under the top opening, the knife assembly consisting of a right blade, a left blade, and a substantially vertically oriented pointed upper end such that the knife assembly is configured to cut a single flap in a floor of the container; wherein the right blade has a sharpened top edge sloping downward and laterally away in a right direction from the pointed upper end to a right blade end; wherein the left blade has a sharpened top edge sloping downward and laterally away in a left direction from the pointed upper end to a left blade end located a distance from the right blade end; flow openings are defined under the top edges of the right and left blades configured allow flow of liquid from one side of each blade to the other side thereof; and a push member having a top edge sloping downward from an upper end thereof attached below the pointed upper end to a lower end located between the right and left blade ends; wherein the knife assembly is mounted under the top opening such that the floor of the container passing downward into the vessel contacts the pointed upper end at a first floor location on the floor and as the container moves farther downward the pointed upper end pierces the floor at the first floor location and the right and left blades slice the floor from the first floor location to opposite laterally spaced second and third floor locations forming the single flap attached at one edge to the container between the second and third floor locations; and wherein as the container moves downward the push member contacts the flap and pushes the flap upward as the right and left blades slice the floor. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the pointed upper end is provided by a sharpened vertically oriented spike extending above the sharpened top edges of the right and left blades. 3. The apparatus of claim 1 comprising a rinse tube with a discharge end mounted in the knife assembly under the push member and oriented to direct rinse water into the container through a bottom opening created by pushing the flap upward, and an input end connected to a rinse valve configured to be activated by an operator's foot to selectively connect the input end to a pressurized water source. 4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the right and left blades are oriented vertically such that as the container moves downward the blades move upward into slices made in the floor by the sharpened top edges thereof. 5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the top edges of the right and left blades slope at the same angle such that the top edges of the right and left blades are at substantially the same vertical location with respect to the container as it moves downward, and wherein the top edge of the push member is below and in proximity to the top edges of the right and left blades. 6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the right and left blades comprise right and left first knife sections sloping downward in opposite directions from the pointed upper end to right and left knife corners, and right and left second knife sections sloping downward from the corresponding right and left knife corners to the corresponding right and left blade ends; and wherein the right second knife section is substantially parallel to the left second knife section. 7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the knife assembly is located such that the pointed upper end is laterally offset with respect to a center of the top opening, and such that the flap has substantially the shape of a rectangle attached to the container along a side of the rectangle between the second and third floor locations. 8. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the top edge of the push member and the top edges of the right and left blades at the corresponding right and left blade ends are at substantially the same vertical location. 9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the right and left blades curve outward and downward from the pointed upper end to the corresponding right and left blade ends such that the flap has curved sides. 10. The apparatus of claim 1 comprising a snorkel tube with an open inside end attached to the knife assembly below the pointed upper end and an open outside end located in an upper portion of the vessel. 11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the vessel includes a plurality of substantially vertical ribs spaced along and extending from a substantially cylindrical interior wall of the vessel. 12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the vertical ribs correspond to grooves spaced along a substantially cylindrical exterior wall of the vessel, and wherein the vessel is mounted on a stand with vertical stand members engaged in the grooves such that the vessel is prevented from rotating with respect to the stand. 13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the stand comprises a substantially circular stand ring attached to top ends of the vertical stand members, and the vessel comprises a substantially cylindrical lower portion located between the vertical stand members and an upper portion extending over the stand ring and supported on the stand ring. 14. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein all inner surfaces of the vessel slope to a bottom drain port, and comprising a drain valve operative to selectively open and close the drain port. 15. The apparatus of claim 1 comprising a lid pivotally attached to the container and movable from a closed position sealing the top opening to an open position supported at an angle of between 30 and 55 degrees down from a vertical orientation.
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