Deburring apparatus
US-10478935-B2 · Nov 19, 2019 · US
US10625388B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10625388-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815893075-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 9, 2018 |
| Priority date | Dec 29, 2017 |
| Publication date | Apr 21, 2020 |
| Grant date | Apr 21, 2020 |
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A device for removing tool joint edge burrs on a cap slot edge and an outer rim of a vehicle wheel includes a vehicle wheel positioning system and a cutter system. The vehicle wheel positioning system is used to make a rotating center of a cap seam allowance superposed with that of the cutter system. The cutter system includes a pyramid cutter and four blades, the pyramid cutter is used to remove burrs on the cap slot edge of the vehicle wheel, and the four blades are used to remove burrs on the outer rim of the vehicle wheel.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A device for simultaneously removing tool joint edge burrs on a cap slot edge and an outer rim of a vehicle wheel, comprising: a vehicle wheel positioning system comprising a frame, a base, two first guide rails, a first movable plate, a first ball screw, a longitudinal motor, a transverse motor, two second guide rails, a second ball screw, a second movable plate, an electric cylinder, a mobile roller bed, a circle center measuring sensor, a clamping guide rail, a clamping cylinder, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a gear rack, four upright posts, four clamping wheels, and a cutter system comprising an inner cylinder, an inner mobile platform, an inner motor, an inner bearing, a first shaft, a sleeve, four guide keys, a second hollow shaft, a pyramid cutter, two outer cylinders, guide posts, an outer motor, a small gear, a large gear, an outer bearing, a bearing seat, an outer movable plate, a hollow disc, a first blade, a second blade, a third blade and a fourth blade; wherein the base is fixed at a bottom of the frame, the two first guide rails are mounted on the base, the first movable plate is mounted on the two first guide rails, the first ball screw is mounted at a bottom of the first movable plate, an output end of the longitudinal motor is connected with the first ball screw, and the longitudinal motor is used for controlling longitudinal movement of the first movable plate; the transverse motor and the two second guide rails are fixed on the first movable plate, an output end of the transverse motor is connected with the second ball screw, the second movable plate is mounted on the two second guide rails, a bottom of the second movable plate is connected with the second ball screw, and the transverse motor is used for controlling transverse movement of the second movable plate; both the mobile roller bed and the clamping guide rail are fixed on the second movable plate, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are symmetrically mounted on the clamping guide rail and connected with each other via the gear rack, the clamping cylinder is connected with the first sliding plate, the four upright posts are symmetrically mounted on the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, and each of the four clamping wheels is mounted on a corresponding upright post of the four upright posts; the electric cylinder is mounted in a center of the second movable plate, and the circle center measuring sensor is mounted at an output end of the electric cylinder; wherein the inner cylinder is fixed directly above the frame, an output end of the inner cylinder is connected with the inner mobile platform, an output end of the inner motor is connected with the first shaft, and an end of the first shaft is connected with the pyramid cutter for removing burrs on the cap slot edge of the vehicle wheel; the first shaft is matched with the inner bearing, the sleeve is mounted outside the inner bearing, four key grooves are provided in an outer wall of the sleeve, and each of the key grooves is circumferentially spaced 90 degrees from adjacent key grooves of the four key grooves; four guide key slots are provided in an inner wall of the second hollow shaft, each of the four guide key slots is circumferentially spaced 90 degrees from adjacent guide key slots of the four guide key slots, a first end of each of the four guide keys is mounted on the sleeve, and a second end of each of the four guide keys is matched with a corresponding guide key slot of the four guide key slots; an outer wall of the second hollow shaft is matched with the outer bearing, the outer bearing is mounted in the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixed on the outer movable plate; the guide posts and output ends of the two outer cylinders are connected with the outer movable plate; the outer motor is fixed on the outer movable plate, the small gear is mounted at an output end of the outer motor, the small gear is matched with the large gear, the large gear is mounted at an upper end of the second hollow shaft, the hollow disc is mounted at a lower end of the second hollow shaft, the first blade, and the second blade, the third blade and the fourth blade are arranged on the hollow disc to remove burrs on the outer rim of the vehicle wheel; and wherein the inner motor drives the first shaft to drive the pyramid cutter to rotate, so as to remove the tool joint edge burrs on the cap slot edge of the vehicle wheel; the outer motor drives the small gear to rotate, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, and when the large gear rotates, the combination formed by the second hollow shaft and the sleeve also rotates, and does not interfere with rotation of the first shaft; and the first blade, the second blade, the third blade and the fourth blade are driven to rotate by rotation of the second hollow shaft, so as to remove the tool joint edge burrs on the outer rim of the vehicle wheel.
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