Light harvesting multichromophore compositions and methods of using the same
US-2016341720-A1 · Nov 24, 2016 · US
US10604657B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10604657-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715642216-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 5, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jul 7, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 31, 2020 |
| Grant date | Mar 31, 2020 |
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Water solvated polymeric dyes and polymeric tandem dyes are provided. The polymeric dyes include a water solvated light harvesting multichromophore having a conjugated segment of aryl or heteroaryl co-monomers linked via covalent bonds, vinylene groups or ethynylene groups. The polymeric tandem dyes further include a signaling chromophore covalently linked to the multichromophore in energy-receiving proximity therewith. Also provided are labeled specific binding members that include the subject polymeric dyes. Methods of evaluating a sample for the presence of a target analyte and methods of labeling a target molecule in which the subject polymeric dyes find use are also provided. Systems and kits for practicing the subject methods are also provided.
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What is claimed is: 1. A water solvated light harvesting multichromophore comprising a conjugated segment having the structure of formula (I): wherein: each L is independently a covalent bond, a vinylene group or an ethynylene group; M 1 and M 2 are independently an aryl co-monomer or heteroaryl co-monomer; M 1 does not comprise fluorene and M 2 does not comprise fluorene; each * is a site for covalent attachment to the unsaturated backbone of a conjugated polymer; n is an integer from 1 to 100,000; and one or more of: (i) the conjugated segment has the structure of formula (II): wherein: each W is independently selected from an alkyl, a substituted alkyl, an aralkyl, a substituted aralkyl, an aryl, a substituted aryl, a heteroaryl, a substituted heteroaryl, a PEG or modified PEG group and a water soluble group (WSG); and q is 1, 2, 3 or 4; and (ii) M 2 is selected from one of the following structures: wherein: Y 8 is C(R 3 ) 2 , —C(R 3 ) 2 C(R 3 ) 2 —, NR 3 or Si(R 3 ) 2 ; Y 9 is C(R 4 ) 2 , —C(R 4 ) 2 C(R 4 ) 2 - or Si(R 4 ) 2 ; X is S or O; R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from H, halogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, sulfonic acid, cyano, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy and T 1 -Z 1 , or R 1 and R 2 together form a 5- or 6-membered fused aryl or heteroaryl ring which can be optionally substituted; each R 3 is independently H, amino, substituted amino, halogen, cyano, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, sulfonic acid, cyano, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy and -T 1 -Z 1 ; each R 4 is independently alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, acyl, substituted acyl, sulfonic acid, cyano, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy and -T 1 -Z 1 ; Z 1 is a chemoselective functional group or a linked signaling chromophore; and T 1 is a linker. 2. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 1 , wherein each M 1 is a substituted phenyl co-monomer. 3. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 1 , wherein the conjugated segment has the structure of formula (II): wherein: each W is independently selected from an alkyl, a substituted alkyl, an aralkyl, a substituted aralkyl, an aryl, a substituted aryl, a heteroaryl, a substituted heteroaryl, a PEG or modified PEG group and a water soluble group (WSG); and q is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 4. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 1 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (V): wherein: M 2 , M 3 and M 4 are independently an aryl co-monomer or heteroaryl co-monomer; each L is an ethynylene linking unit, or each L is a vinylene group, or at least two L are covalent bonds; each n is independently an integer from 1 to 10,000; each m is independently 0 or an integer from 1 to 10,000; p is an integer from 1 to 100,000; and G 1 and G 2 are each independently selected from a terminal group, a t conjugated segment, a linker and a linked specific binding member. 5. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 4 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (IX): wherein: each W is independently selected from an alkyl, a substituted alkyl, an aralkyl, a substituted aralkyl, an aryl, a substituted aryl, a heteroaryl, a substituted heteraryl, a PEG or modified PEG group and a WSG; and q is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 6. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 5 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (XI): wherein: W 1 and W 2 are as defined for W; Z 1 is a chemoselective functional group or a linked signaling chromophore; and T 1 is a linker. 7. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 5 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (XIII): wherein: W 3 , W 4 and W 5 are as defined for W. 8. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 5 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (XIV): wherein: W 3 and W 5 are as defined for W; Z 2 is a chemoselective functional group or a linked specific binding member; and T 2 is a linker. 9. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 5 , wherein the multichromophore has the structure of formula (XV): wherein: W 3 , W 4 and W 5 are as defined for W; Z 1 is a chemoselective functional group or a linked signaling chromophore; and T 1 is a linker. 10. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 4 , wherein the conjugated segment comprises the structure of formula (XVII): wherein: each W is independently selected from H, an alkyl, a substituted alkyl, an aralkyl, a substituted aralkyl, an aryl, a substituted aryl, a heteroaryl, a substituted heteroaryl, a PEG or modified PEG group and a WSG; and q is 1, 2, 3 or 4. 11. The water solvated light harvesting multichromophore according to claim 10 , wherein M 2 is selected from one of the following structures:
Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule · CPC title
alkene-based · CPC title
derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds · CPC title
alkyne-based · CPC title
containing a methine or polymethine dye · CPC title
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