EMM-28, a novel synthetic crystalline material, its preparation and use
US-10252918-B2 · Apr 9, 2019 · US
US10597300B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10597300-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916278470-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 18, 2019 |
| Priority date | Dec 4, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 24, 2020 |
| Grant date | Mar 24, 2020 |
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A novel synthetic crystalline material, EMM-28, can be synthesized in the presence of an organic structure directing agent (Q) selected from one or more of the following dications: EMM-28 may be used in organic compound conversion reactions and sorptive processes.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An organic nitrogen compound comprising a dication of formula I, II and III: 2. A method of producing a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound, where x is 2, 3 or 4, the method comprising: reacting 1,x-bis(halomethyl)benzene with a dialkyl malonate to produce a tetraalkyl 2,2′-(1,x-phenylenebis(methylene))dimalonate; converting at least part of the tetraalkyl 2,2′-(1,x-phenylenebis(methylene))dimalonate to 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)dipropanoic acid; reducing at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)dipropanoic acid, or an ester thereof, to 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)); reacting at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)) with an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonyl halide to produce the corresponding sulfonate diester; reacting at least part of the sulfonate diester with pyrrolidine to produce 1,x-bis(3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)propyl)benzene; and reacting at least part of the 1,x-bis(3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)propyl)benzene with a methyl halide to produce a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) halide. 3. The method of claim 2 wherein at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)) is reacted with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride. 4. A method of producing a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound, where x is 2, 3 or 4, the method comprising: reacting 1,x-bis(halomethyl)benzene with a dialkyl malonate to produce a tetraalkyl 2,2′-(1,x-phenylenebis(methylene))dimalonate; converting at least part of the tetraalkyl 2,2′-(1,x-phenylenebis(methylene))dimalonate to 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)dipropanoic acid; reducing at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)dipropanoic acid, or an ester thereof, to 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)); reacting at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)) with an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonyl halide to produce the corresponding sulfonate diester; and reacting at least part of the sulfonate diester with 1-methylpyrrolidine to produce a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound. 5. The method of claim 4 wherein at least part of the 3,3′-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propan-1-ol)) is reacted with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride. 6. A method of producing a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound, where x is 2, 3 or 4, the method comprising: reacting 1-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)pyrrolidine with a 1,x-dihalo-substituted benzene to produce a compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC): hydrogenating at least part of the compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC) to produce a compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC): and reacting at least part of the compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC) with a methyl halide to produce a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) halide. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the 1-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)pyrrolidine is produced by reacting a 3-haloprop-1-yne with pyrrolidine. 8. A method of producing a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound, where x is 2, 3 or 4, the method comprising: reacting a compound of formula (VI) where R 1 is a hydroxyl group or an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonate group, with a 1,x-dihalo-substituted benzene to produce a compound of formula (VIIA), (VIIB) or (VIIC): 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonate group and the method further comprises: hydrogenating at least part of the compound of formula (VIIA), (VIIB) or (VIIC) to produce a compound of formula (VIIIA), (VIIIB) or (VIIIC): and converting at least part of the compound of formula (VIIIA), (VIIIB) or (VIIIC) to a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound by (i) reaction with 1-methylpyrrolidine or (ii) by reaction with pyrrolidine and then with a methyl halide. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein R 1 is a 4-methylbenzenesulfonate group. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonate group and the method further comprises: reacting at least part of the compound of formula (VIIA), (VIIB) or (VIIC) with pyrrolidine to produce a compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC): hydrogenating at least part of the compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC) to produce a compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC): and reacting at least part of the compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC) with a methyl halide to produce a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) halide. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein R 1 is a 4-methylbenzenesulfonate group. 13. The method of claim 8 , wherein R 1 is a hydroxyl group and the method further comprises: reacting at least part of the compound of formula (VIIA), (VIIIB) or (VIIC) with an alkyl- or aryl-sulfonyl halide such as p-toluenesulfonyl chloride to produce a compound of formula (IXA), (IXB) or (IXC): 14. The method of claim 13 and further comprising: hydrogenating at least part of the compound of formula (IXA), (IXB) or (IXC) to produce a compound of (XA), (XB) or (XC): (i4) converting at least part of the compound of formula (XA), (XB) or (XC) into a 3,3-(1,x-phenylene)bis(propane-3,1-diyl)bis(1-methylpyrrolidinium) compound by (i) reaction with 1-methylpyrrolidine or (ii) by reaction with pyrrolidine and then with a methyl halide. 15. The method of claim 13 and further comprising: reacting at least part of the compound of formula (IXA), (IXB) or (IXC) with pyrrolidine to produce a compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC): hydrogenating at least part of the compound of formula (IVA), (IVB) or (IVC) to produce a compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC): and reacting at least part of the compound of formula (VA), (VB) or (VC) with a methyl halide to produce a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) halide. 16. A method of producing a 1,1′-(1,x-phenylenebis(propane-3,1-diyl))bis(1-methylpyrrolidin-1-ium) compound, where x is 2, 3 or 4, the method comprising: reacting a compound of formula (VI) where R 1 is a hydroxyl group, with 1,x-dihalo-substituted benzene to produce a com
having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members · CPC title
by reaction with halogenosulfonic acids · CPC title
using at least one organic template directing agent · CPC title
Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts · CPC title
of types characterised by their specific structure not provided for in groups B01J29/08 - B01J29/65 · CPC title
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