Microcontroller and method for testing a microcontroller
US-2017248655-A1 · Aug 31, 2017 · US
US10402291B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10402291-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515523148-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 18, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 4, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 3, 2019 |
| Grant date | Sep 3, 2019 |
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A checking device for a data preparation unit, including a preparation element for preparing sensor data for a data transmission; and a comparator for comparing the sensor data with the prepared sensor data; a fault of the data preparation unit being detected in the event that the prepared sensor data do not match the sensor data.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A checking device for a data preparation unit, comprising: a preparation element to prepare sensor data from a sensor for a data transmission; and a comparator to compare the sensor data to the prepared sensor data; wherein a fault of the data preparation unit is detected if the prepared sensor data do not match the sensor data, wherein the prepared data is bit encoded and transmitted via a high electrical signal current, so as to provide a high noise immunity, and wherein if the comparator detects a fault, a multiplexer supplies a fault code of a fault encoder to the preparation element, and the fault is furthermore signaled by the comparator to the control unit. 2. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the fault is signaled to a control unit. 3. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the comparator is configured to perform a bitwise comparison of the sensor data with the prepared data. 4. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein a permanent or transient fault of the data preparation unit is detectable. 5. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the checking device is situated in the sensor or in a control unit. 6. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the data preparation unit prepares the data in accordance with the PSI5 protocol. 7. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the high electrical signal current is substantially 26 mA. 8. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein the prepared data is Manchester encoded. 9. The checking device of claim 1 , wherein because of the signaling by the comparator, the control unit is able to detect that the prepared data from the data preparation element are corrupt and point to a faulty functionality of the data preparation unit, and as a result, a corresponding action of the control unit is initiated or omitted. 10. A method for checking a data preparation unit, the method comprising: preparing sensor data with the aid of a data preparation element; comparing the prepared data to the sensor data from a sensor with the aid of a comparator; and detecting, if the prepared data do not match the sensor data, a fault of the data preparation unit; wherein the prepared data is bit encoded and transmitted via a high electrical signal current, so as to provide a high noise immunity, and wherein if the comparator detects a fault, a multiplexer supplies a fault code of a fault encoder to the preparation element, and the fault is furthermore signaled by the comparator to the control unit. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the sensor data is prepared in accordance with the PSI5 protocol. 12. The method of claim 10 , wherein a bitwise comparison of the sensor data and the prepared data is performed. 13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the fault is signaled to a control unit. 14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the high electrical signal current is substantially 26 mA. 15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the prepared data is Manchester encoded. 16. A method for checking a data preparation unit, the method comprising: preparing sensor data with the aid of a data preparation element; comparing the prepared data to the sensor data from a sensor with the aid of a comparator; and detecting, if the prepared data do not match the sensor data, a fault of the data preparation unit; wherein the prepared data is bit encoded and transmitted via a high electrical signal current, so as to provide a high noise immunity, and wherein if the comparator does not detect a fault, the sensor data are supplied to a multiplexer, upon which the data preparation element prepares the sensor data and transmits the prepared data as PSI5 data 40 to the control unit. 17. The method of claim 10 , wherein because of the signaling by the comparator, the control unit is able to detect that the prepared data from the data preparation element are corrupt and point to a faulty functionality of the data preparation unit, and as a result, a corresponding action of the control unit is initiated or omitted. 18. A checking device for a data preparation unit, comprising: a preparation element to prepare sensor data from a sensor for a data transmission; and a comparator to compare the sensor data to the prepared sensor data; wherein a fault of the data preparation unit is detected if the prepared sensor data do not match the sensor data, wherein the prepared data is bit encoded and transmitted via a high electrical signal current, so as to provide a high noise immunity, and wherein if the comparator does not detect a fault, the sensor data are supplied to a multiplexer, upon which the data preparation element prepares the sensor data and transmits the prepared data as PSI5 data 40 to the control unit.
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