Constructs for enhancing immune responses
US-9724406-B2 · Aug 8, 2017 · US
US10328146B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10328146-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715639296-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 30, 2017 |
| Priority date | Aug 28, 2006 |
| Publication date | Jun 25, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jun 25, 2019 |
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Chimeric protein constructs including a herpesvirus glycoprotein D (gD) and a heterologous polypeptide that interact with herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) and enhance and enhance an immune response against the heterologous polypeptide and methods for their use are provided.
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What is claimed: 1. A vaccine comprising a nucleic acid molecule which encodes a fusion protein, wherein the fusion protein comprises: a. a first polypeptide segment comprising at least amino acids 1-240 of a mature Herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein D, wherein the first polypeptide segment does not comprise a full length mature glycoprotein D; b. a second polypeptide segment comprising at least one antigen, wherein the at least one antigen is not an HSV glycoprotein D antigen, wherein the N terminus of the second polypeptide segment is linked to the C terminus of the first polypeptide segment; and c. a third polypeptide segment comprising a C terminal portion of the HSV glycoprotein D, wherein the N terminus of the third polypeptide segment is linked to the C terminus of the second polypeptide segment. 2. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the HSV is selected from the group consisting of HSV-1 and HSV-2. 3. The vaccine of claim 2 , wherein the first polypeptide segment comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: a. amino acids 26-265 of SEQ ID NO:27; b. amino acids 26-265 of SEQ ID NO:29; c. amino acids 1-244 of the glycoprotein D; d. amino acids 1-288 of the glycoprotein D; and e. amino acids 1-294 of a mature HSV glycoprotein D with the exception that amino acid 294 is alanine instead of tryptophan. 4. The vaccine of claim 3 , wherein the first polypeptide segment is encoded by a nucleic acid sequence comprising nucleotides 76-795 of SEQ ID NO:26; or nucleotides 350-1069 of SEQ ID NO:28. 5. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the at least one antigen is selected from the group consisting of: a. an influenza virus antigen; b. a nucleoprotein P influenza virus antigen; c. a Plasmodium antigen; d. a Plasmodium antigen selected from the group consisting of thrombospondin-related anonymous protein (TRAP), ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA), merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1), merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP2), merozoite surface protein 3 (MSP3), and glutamate-rich antigen (GLURP); e. human papilloma virus (HPV) antigen; f. human papilloma virus HPV16 antigen; g. HPV E5 protein; h. HPV E6 protein; i. HPV E7 protein; j. a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen; and k. an HIV gag antigen. 6. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule encodes the amino acid sequence encoded SEQ ID NO:35. 7. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:31; SEQ ID NO:32; SEQ ID NO:34; SEQ ID NO:35; SEQ ID NO:36; and SEQ ID NO:37. 8. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the fusion protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:22; SEQ ID NO:23; SEQ ID NO:24; and SEQ ID NO:33. 9. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is in a viral vector. 10. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is naked DNA. 11. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid molecule is in a bacterial vector. 12. The vaccine of claim 5 , wherein the second polypeptide segment comprises the HPV E5 protein, the HPV E6 protein, and the HPV E7 protein. 13. The vaccine of claim 1 , wherein the third polypeptide segment comprises the transmembrane domain of the HSV glycoprotein D. 14. A vaccine comprising a fusion protein, wherein the fusion protein comprises: a. a first polypeptide segment comprising at least amino acids 1-240 of a mature Herpes simplex virus (HSV) glycoprotein D, wherein the first polypeptide segment does not comprise a full length glycoprotein D; b. a second polypeptide segment comprising at least one antigen, wherein the at least one antigen is not an HSV glycoprotein D antigen, wherein the N terminus of the second polypeptide segment is linked to the C terminus of the first polypeptide segment; and c. a third polypeptide segment comprising a C terminal portion of the HSV glycoprotein D, wherein the N terminus of the third polypeptide segment is linked to the C terminus of the second polypeptide segment. 15. The vaccine of claim 14 , wherein the HSV is selected from the group consisting of HSV-1 and HSV-2. 16. The vaccine of claim 15 , wherein the first polypeptide segment comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of: a. amino acids 26-265 of SEQ ID NO:27; b. amino acids 26-265 of SEQ ID NO:29; c. amino acids 1-244 of the glycoprotein D; d. amino acids 1-288 of the glycoprotein D; and e. amino acids 1-294 of a mature HSV glycoprotein D with the exception that amino acid 294 is alanine instead of tryptophan. 17. The vaccine of claim 16 , wherein the first polypeptide segment is encoded by a nucleic acid sequence comprising nucleotides 76-795 of SEQ ID NO:26; or nucleotides 350-1069 of SEQ ID NO:28. 18. The vaccine of claim 14 , wherein the at least one antigen is selected from the group consisting of: a. an influenza virus antigen; b. a nucleoprotein P influenza virus antigen; c. a Plasmodium antigen; d. a Plasmodium antigen selected from the group consisting of thrombospondin-related anonymous protein (TRAP), ring-infected erythrocyte surface antigen (RESA), merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1), merozoite surface protein 2 (MSP2), merozoite surface protein 3 (MSP3), and glutamate-rich antigen (GLURP); e. human papilloma virus (HPV) antigen; f. human papilloma virus HPV16 antigen; g. HPV E5 protein; h. HPV E6 protein; i. HPV E7 protein; j. a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antigen; and k. an HIV gag antigen. 19. The vaccine of claim 14 , wherein the fusion protein comprises an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:22; SEQ ID NO:23; SEQ ID NO:24; and SEQ ID NO:33. 20. The vaccine of claim 14 , wherein the fusion protein is encoded by a nucleic acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NO:31; SEQ ID NO:32; SEQ ID NO:34; SEQ ID NO:35; SEQ ID NO:36; and SEQ ID NO:37. 21. The vaccine of claim 18 , wherein the second polypeptide segment comprises the HPV E5 protein, the HPV E6 protein, and the HPV E7 protein. 22. The vaccine of claim 14 , wherein the third polypeptide segment comprises the transmembrane domain of the HSV glycoprotein D.
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