Plunger and plunger assembly for a cartridge, system for storing a substance, and method of filing and sealing a substance in a delivery system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10279935-B2
Application number	US-201715408897-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 18, 2017
Priority date	Oct 14, 2005
Publication date	May 7, 2019
Grant date	May 7, 2019

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a plunger, a plunger assembly, and a system for storing a substance or substances, preferably flowable substances, and a method of filling and sealing a substance in a storing system. In particular, the present invention provides for substantially air-free filling and storing of substances in a delivery system.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method, comprising:
i) providing a container having a first inner wall defining a first compartment and a second inner wall defining a second compartment;
ii) filling the first compartment with a first substance;
iii) filling the second compartment with a second substance, wherein the second substance is different from the first substance;
iv) placing a first plunger in the first compartment, the first plunger having a first end, an opposite second end and a first wall defining a first passageway extending between the first and second ends, wherein the first passageway comprises a deformable first sealing lip projecting into the first passageway and wherein a first end edge of the first plunger provides a second sealing lip that forms a seal with the first inner wall of the first compartment defining the first compartment after placing the first plunger in the first compartment;
v) placing a second plunger in the second compartment, the second plunger having a first end, an opposite second end and a second wall defining a second passageway extending between the first and second ends, wherein the second passageway comprises a deformable first sealing lip projecting into the second passageway and wherein a first end edge of the second plunger provides a second sealing lip that forms a seal with the second inner wall of the second compartment defining the second compartment after placing the second plunger in the second compartment;
vi) connecting with a first connecting bar the second end of the first plunger to the second end of the second plunger and simultaneously advancing the first plunger toward the first substance and the second plunger at the same rate towards the second substance until the first substance passes the first sealing lip of the first plunger and the second substance passes the first sealing lip of the second plunger;
vii) connecting with a second connecting bar a second end of a first plug and a second end of a second plug; and
viii) pushing the second connecting bar to move a first end of the first plug into the first passageway of the first plunger until the first sealing lip of the first plunger is sealed against the first end of the first plug and a first end of a second plug moves into the second passageway of the second plunger until the first sealing lip of the second plunger is sealed against the first end of the second plug.

2. The method of claim 1 , including fixedly connecting the first connecting bar to the second connecting bar.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step vii) the first substance passing the first sealing lip of the first plunger is received in a space between a first inner wall of the first passageway of the first plunger and the first plug.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein during step viii) the second substance passing the first sealing lip of the second plunger is received in a space between a second inner wall of the second passageway of the second plunger and the second plug.

5. The method of claim 1 , including filling the second compartment with a different volume of the second substance as compared to a volume of the first substance in the first compartment.

6. The method of claim 1 , including moving the first plug relative to the first plunger while the first sealing lip is still sealed against the first plug, and moving the second plug relative to the second plunger while the first sealing lip is still sealed against the second plug to move both the first end of the first plug and the first end of the second plug at an identical rate away from both the second end of the first plunger and the second end of second plunger.

Assignees

• 3M Innovative Properties Co

Inventors

• Hohmann Arno
• Peuker Marc
• Guggenmos Sebastian
• Knee Michael
• Broyles Bruce R

Classifications

• A61C5/66

  Capsules for filling material · CPC title

• A61C5/62 Primary

  Applicators, e.g. syringes or guns · CPC title

• B05C17/00576

  characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container · CPC title

• B65B7/2821

  applying plugs or threadless stoppers (for bottles or jars B67B1/04) · CPC title

• A61C5/64

  for multi-component compositions · CPC title