Robust carbon nanotube membranes and methods of making the same

US10279318B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-10279318-B2
Application numberUS-201615344697-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateNov 7, 2016
Priority dateDec 11, 2015
Publication dateMay 7, 2019
Grant dateMay 7, 2019

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  1. Title

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Abstract

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Carbon nanotube membranes that are flexible, non-fragile, stable at high temperatures, superhydrophobic, have submicrometer openings, and are resistant to delamination and corrosive conditions are provided. The carbon nanotube membranes comprise carbon nanotubes grown on a microporous, metal substrate, e.g. silver, quartz fiber filter, and HAST. Methods of fabricating the carbon nanotubes are also provided.

First claim

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What is claimed is: 1. A carbon nanotube membrane comprising a substrate coated with carbon nanotubes, wherein the substrate has micrometer-sized openings and wherein the substrate is selected from silver, nickel sputtered silver, Hastelloy C22 (HAST) and quartz fiber filter. 2. The carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotube membrane is resistant to thermal and oxidative weight loss up to about 500° C. 3. The carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotube membrane is superhydrophobic. 4. The carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotube membrane has pore openings of about 0.5 nm to about 500 nm. 5. The carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 , wherein the carbon nanotube membrane is flexible, non-fragile, and resistant to delamination and corrosive conditions, compared to a membrane with a stainless steel substrate. 6. A carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 , which is resistant to corrosion in acids or salt solutions, compared to a membrane with a stainless steel substrate. 7. A carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 6 wherein the acid is selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid and wherein the salt solution is selected from a solution of sodium chloride or calcium chloride. 8. A carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 which is resistant to corrosion in water or humid conditions, compared to a membrane with a stainless steel substrate. 9. A carbon nanotube membrane according to claim 1 which is resistant to delamination and disintegration of the CNT structure, as determined in an adhesion performance test according to ASTM D3359 or as determined in a sonication performance test for 40 seconds at a frequency of 20 KHz and an input energy of 240 W/L using a Fisher Scientific F550 sonic dismembrator or equivalent instrument.

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What does patent US10279318B2 cover?
Carbon nanotube membranes that are flexible, non-fragile, stable at high temperatures, superhydrophobic, have submicrometer openings, and are resistant to delamination and corrosive conditions are provided. The carbon nanotube membranes comprise carbon nanotubes grown on a microporous, metal substrate, e.g. silver, quartz fiber filter, and HAST. Methods of fabricating the carbon nanotubes are a…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Illinois
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification B01D71/021. Mapped technology areas include Operations & Transport.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue May 07 2019 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).