Advanced cement free composition for concrete and panels and method of preparation thereof

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10214453-B2
Application number	US-201715717422-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 27, 2017
Priority date	Oct 5, 2016
Publication date	Feb 26, 2019
Grant date	Feb 26, 2019

Abstract

The present invention relates to advanced cement free composition for concrete and panels useful in construction industry and the method of preparation thereof. Particularly the present invention relates to advanced cement free composition constituting Sea sand, Fly Ash, Seawater, NaOH and Na 2 SiO 3 (sodium meta silicate). More particularly the present invention relates to advanced cement free composition for concrete and panels with comprehensive strength of 15 to 30 MPa and flexural strength of 1.5-3.0 MPa.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A cement free composition useful for preparation of concrete cubes and panels comprising; 40-50 w % sea sand; 15-20 w % sea water; 8-12 w % Sodium hydroxide; 4-10 w % Sodium meta silicate and 15-21w % Fly ash.

2. A method of preparation of cement free composition for concrete and panels as claimed in claim 1 , comprising the steps of:
a) mixing sea sand in the range of 40-50 w % , fly ash in the range of 15-21 w %, sodium hydroxide in the range of 8-12 w % and sodium meta silicate in the range of 4-10 w % to obtain a mixture;
b) dry grinding the mixture as obtained in step (a) for a period in the range of 20-24 hours and adding sea water in the range of 15-20 w % to obtain an advanced cement free composition.

3. The cement free composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein concrete cubes are prepared from said composition having dimensions of 15 cm×15 cm×15 cm and cured at a temperature of 28° C. for a duration in a range of 3-28 days and further heat cured at a temperature in a range of 50-60° C. for a duration in a range of 24-72 hours.

4. The cement free composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein panels are prepared from the said composition having dimensions of 1 feet×1 feet×20 mm and 2 feet×2 feet×20 mm by using wire mesh of 1 feet×1 feet×2 mm and 2 feet×2 feet×2 mm at a compacting pressure in the range of 10-50 kg/cm 2 , and are heat cured at the temperature in the range of 40 to 80° C. for a duration of 24 to 72 hours.

5. The cement free composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein concrete cubes are prepared from the cement free composition having a compressive strength in the range of 15-30 MPa, when cured for 3-28 days.

6. The cement free composition as claimed in claim 1 , wherein panels are prepared from the cement free composition having a flexural strength in the range of 1.5-3.0 MPa (Megapascals).

Assignees

• Council Scient Ind Res

Inventors

• Sitaram Amritphale Sudhir
• Verma Sarika
• Akram Khan Mohammed
• Padmakaran Prabha
• Anshul Avneesh
• Das Satyabrata

Classifications

• C04B2111/26

  Corrosion of reinforcement resistance · CPC title

• C04B22/0026

  Salt water, e.g. seawater · CPC title

• C04B40/0042

  Powdery mixtures · CPC title

• C04B2111/1037

  Cement free compositions, e.g. hydraulically hardening mixtures based on waste materials, not containing cement as such · CPC title

• C04B28/26 Primary

  Silicates of the alkali metals · CPC title