Hydrophilic polymeric particles and methods for making and using same
US-9243085-B2 · Jan 26, 2016 · US
US10150992B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10150992-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615202487-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 5, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jul 6, 2015 |
| Publication date | Dec 11, 2018 |
| Grant date | Dec 11, 2018 |
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A hydrogel network includes a hydrogel polymer having a coupling site, an oligonucleotide conjugated at a terminal end to the hydrogel polymer at the coupling site, and a functional moiety coupled between the terminal end of the oligonucleotide and the coupling site. Such a hydrogel network can be formed by a method including activating a coupling site of a substrate and binding a linker moiety coupled to a terminal end of an oligonucleotide to the activated coupling site, a functional moiety coupled between the terminal end of the oligonucleotide and the linker moiety.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of forming a nucleic acid substrate, the method comprising: activating a coupling site of a substrate; performing ion exchange on a modified oligonucleotide comprising a linker moiety coupled to a 5′ terminal end of an oligonucleotide, a functional moiety coupled between the 5′ terminal end of the oligonucleotide and the linker moiety, wherein the functional moiety is a dye moiety or a buffering moiety, wherein the functional moiety is attached to a modified nucleotide that includes a pyrimidine base, wherein the functional moiety is attached to the 5-position of the pyrimidine base; and binding the linker moiety of the modified oligonucleotide to the activated coupling site. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dye moiety is a rhodamine moiety. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dye moiety is a fluorescein moiety. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the buffering moiety is morpholinoalkyl, triethanolamine, N-[tris(hydroxymethyl) methyl]-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, 3-(N-tris[hydroxymethyl]methylamino)-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazine-N-(2-ethanesulfonic acid), N-(2-acetamido)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, imidazole, or acetate. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pyrimidine base includes thymidine or cytidine. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coupling site includes a carboxyl moiety and activating includes reacting with a succinimidyl compound. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the coupling site includes an amine moiety. 8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising hybridizing a template nucleic acid to the oligonucleotide and extending the oligonucleotide. 9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising sequencing the extended oligonucleotide. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a hydrogel network. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the hydrogel network comprises polyacrylamide. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the linker moiety comprises a hydrocarbon, an ether, or polyether group. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the linker moiety comprises a hydrocarbon. 14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising generating the modified-oligonucleotide using phosphoramidite modified nucleotides.
Particles, e.g. beads · CPC title
incorporating a spacer/coupling moiety · CPC title
incorporating modified base · CPC title
involving nucleic acid arrays, e.g. sequencing by hybridisation · CPC title
characterised by the immobilisation of the nucleic acid sample or target · CPC title
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