Smoke screen generator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10145658-B2
Application number	US-201615759934-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 4, 2016
Priority date	Oct 20, 2015
Publication date	Dec 4, 2018
Grant date	Dec 4, 2018

Abstract

Openings at both ends of a cylindrical housing are closed by a first closure 20 including an igniter and a second closure 30 having a smoke screen source discharge port 38 respectively. A porous cylindrical body 50 is arranged between the first closure 20 and the second closure 30. When an igniter 5 is actuated, a smoke screen generating agent 56 in a smoke screen generating agent-accommodating chamber 55 is ignited and burned, and a smoke screen source is generated. The smoke screen source moves and passes through the porous cylindrical body 50 and, after passing through a smoke screen source discharge port 38, the smoke screen source is discharged to the outside to generate a smoke screen.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A smoke screen generator comprising a cylindrical housing, an igniter and a smoke screen generating agent which are accommodated in the cylindrical housing,
a first closure including an igniter and closing a first end opening of the cylindrical housing,
a second closure having a smoke screen source discharge port and closing a second end opening of the cylindrical housing on an opposite side in an axial direction to the first end opening,
the first closure having a discharge hole for discharging an ignition product which is generated at the time of actuation of the igniter,
a porous cylindrical body being arranged between a surface of the first closure where the discharge hole for the ignition product is not provided and the smoke screen source discharge port of the second closure,
a space between an inner circumferential wall surface of the cylindrical housing and the porous cylindrical body being a smoke screen generating agent-accommodating chamber which accommodates the smoke screen generating agent, and the discharge hole for the ignition product facing the smoke screen generating agent-accommodating chamber, and
at the time of actuation of the igniter, the smoke screen generating agent in the smoke screen generating agent-accommodating chamber being ignited and burned to generate a smoke screen source, the smoke screen source moving through the inside of the porous cylindrical body, passing through the smoke screen source discharge port, and thereafter being discharged to the outside to generate a smoke screen.

2. The smoke screen generator according to claim 1 , wherein the smoke screen generating agent-accommodating chamber accommodating the smoke screen generating agent is divided into a plurality of chambers in an axial direction by an annular partition plate arranged in a radial direction and the annular partition plate has a through hole in a thickness direction.

3. The smoke screen generator according to claim 1 , wherein the porous cylindrical body is a net molded into a cylindrical shape.

4. The smoke screen generator according to claim 1 , wherein the first closure has a protrusion on a surface in a central portion of the first closure where the discharge hole for an ignition product is not provided,
the second closure is provided with an annular stepped surface which is formed in an opening of the smoke screen source discharge port of the second closure at a position facing the protrusion of the first closure in the axial direction, and
an opening of the porous cylindrical body at one end is fitted to an outer side of the protrusion of the first closure and an opening at the other end is abutted against the annular stepped surface to fix the porous cylindrical body.

Assignees

• Daicel Corp

Inventors

• Mimura Atsushi
• Higuchi Yuji
• Kuroda Takao
• NAKAHASHI Katsuhiro

Classifications

• F41H9/08 Primary

  Smoke-pots without propulsive charge, i.e. stationary · CPC title

• F42B3/04

  for producing gas under pressure {(generators of inflation fluid especially adapted for vehicle air bags B60R21/26)} · CPC title

• G06D3/00

  Computing devices characterised by the interrelationship of the functional units and having at least one moving part · CPC title

• C06D3/00

  Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part) (compositions used as biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators A01N25/18) · CPC title

• G08B15/02

  with smoke, gas, or coloured or odorous powder or liquid · CPC title