Bell cap aerosol adaptor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10113998-B2
Application number	US-201715636151-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 28, 2017
Priority date	Jul 18, 2014
Publication date	Oct 30, 2018
Grant date	Oct 30, 2018

Abstract

A method of testing an air sample and/or testing equipment may comprise introducing aerosolized sample particles into an air flow to create sample air upstream from an air quality sampling device. The method may include introducing the sample air to an offset sample inlet of a bell cap inlet adaptor coupled to a sample tube. The method may include merging at least a portion of the introduced sample air with axially flowing air with little to no turbulence based on the geometry of the bell cap inlet adaptor and/or a containment cavity. The method may include introducing at least a portion of the sample air into the sample tube. Next, a test of at least one of the quality of the sample air and/or the functionality of the bell cap inlet may be performed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of testing aerosolized sample particles comprising:
introducing aerosolized sample particles into an air flow to create sample air upstream from an air quality sampling device;
introducing the sample air to a sample inlet of a bell cap inlet adaptor coupled to a sample tube;
merging a first portion of the introduced sample air with axially cyclonic flowing air with low turbulence in the bell cap inlet adaptor;
introducing a second portion of the sample air into the sample inlet; and
testing at least one of a quality of the sample air and/or a functionality of the bell cap inlet adapter with the air quality sampling device,
wherein the sample inlet comprises a width that is substantially equal to a shortest distance from an outer surface of the sample tube to an internal surface of the bell cap inlet adaptor,
the sample tube is offset so as to not be concentric with the bell cap inlet adaptor, and
a distance from the outer surface of the sample tube to an internal surface of the bell cap inlet adaptor at a location opposite the sample tube from a location of the shortest distance from the outer surface of the sample tube to the internal surface of the bell cap inlet adaptor, within a same horizontal plane, is no larger than twice the width of the sample inlet.

2. The method of testing according to claim 1 , further comprising
parsing the first portion of sample air into a third portion of sample air and a fourth portion of sample air;
flowing the fourth portion of sample air around the sample tube within a containment cavity; and
introducing the third portion of the sample air into the sample tube after the third portion of the sample air has traveled around a portion of the perimeter of the sample tube.

3. The method of testing according to claim 1 , further comprising introducing at least a portion of the second portion of the sample air into the sample tube.

4. The method of testing according to claim 1 , further comprising positioning the sample tube such that the center axis of the sample tube is different than the center axis of a containment cavity surrounding the sample tube.

5. The method of testing according to claim 4 , further comprising offsetting the sample inlet tangentially from the containment cavity.

6. The method of testing according to claim 1 , wherein the sample air entering the sample inlet acts as a sheath flow against the axially cyclonic flowing air within a containment cavity.

7. The method of testing according to claim 1 , further comprising imparting the cyclonic flowing air within a containment cavity via the air quality sampling device.

Assignees

• Hamilton Sundstrand Corp

Inventors

• Tissandier Michael D

Classifications

• G01N33/0021

  involving the use of a carrier gas for transport to the sensor · CPC title

• G01N1/2211 Primary

  with cyclones · CPC title

• G01N1/24

  Suction devices {(G01N1/22 - G01N1/2294 take precedence)} · CPC title

• G01N1/2273

  Atmospheric sampling · CPC title

• G01N33/0036 Primary

  specially adapted to detect a particular component (physical analysis of gaseous biological material G01N33/497) · CPC title