Methods and devices for electrochemical system analysis

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10107696-B2
Application number	US-201514855538-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 16, 2015
Priority date	Sep 16, 2015
Publication date	Oct 23, 2018
Grant date	Oct 23, 2018

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a calorimeter device and an electrochemical system analysis method. The device includes a first thermo-electric gauge (TEG) and a first conductor thermally coupled to the first TEG, the first conductor comprising a first surface. The device may also include a second conductor with a second surface, the second surface facing the first surface, thereby forming a gap. The device may also include a second TEG thermally coupled to the second conductor and an adjustment mechanism attached to the second TEG, operable to modify a size of the gap between the first surface and the second surface. The method includes applying a plurality of electrical signals across an electrochemical system, determining, using a calorimeter, at least one rate at which heat is generated by the system, and determining at least one thermal characteristic of a component of the system.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A device comprising:
a first thermo-electric gauge (TEG);
a first conductor thermally coupled to the first TEG, first conductor comprising a first surface and a first electrical connection;
a second conductor comprising a second surface and a second electrical connection, wherein the second surface is facing the first surface, the first surface and the second surface forming a gap;
a second TEG thermally coupled to the second conductor; and
an adjustment mechanism attached to the second TEG, operable to modify a size of the gap between the first surface and the second surface, wherein:
the first conductor further comprises:
a third surface, different from the first surface,
a first busbar having a surface that is flush with the third surface, wherein the first electrical connection comprises an end of the first busbar, and wherein the first TEG is thermally coupled to the third surface and to the surface of the first busbar, and
one or more recesses disposed between at least a portion of the first busbar and the rest of the first conductor; and

the second conductor further comprises:
a fourth surface, different from the second surface,
a second busbar having a surface that is flush with the fourth surface, wherein the second electrical connection comprises an end of the second busbar, and wherein the second TEG is thermally coupled to the fourth surface and to the surface of the second busbar, and
one or more recesses disposed between at least a portion of the second busbar and the rest of the second conductor.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductor further comprises one or more recesses that restrict the transfer of thermal energy through the first electrical connection, and wherein the second conductor comprises one or more recesses that restrict the transfer of thermal energy through the second electrical connection.

3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising: a housing having a recessed cavity, wherein the first TEG, the first conductor, the second conductor, and the second TEG are located within the recessed cavity of the housing, and wherein at least a portion of the adjustment mechanism is connected to the housing.

4. The device of claim 3 , further comprising:
thermal insulation disposed between an inner surface of the recessed cavity of the housing and at least one of the first TEG, the first conductor, the second conductor, or the second TEG.

5. The device of claim 3 , further comprising:
a lid that is attachable to the housing to enclose the first TEG, the first conductor, the second conductor, and the second TEG within the recessed cavity of the housing, wherein the first TEG is attached to the lid, and wherein the enclosed, recessed cavity is substantially airtight.

6. The device of claim 3 , wherein a portion of the adjustment mechanism extends through an opening in the housing, from the recessed cavity, and out of the housing.

7. The device of claim 3 , further comprising a thermal plate attached to the adjustment mechanism, the thermal plate having at least one side substantially in contact with a side of the recessed cavity formed by the housing.

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises: a threaded adjustment hub; and a corresponding threaded shaft that mechanically interacts with the threaded adjustment hub to modify the size of the gap between the first surface and the second surface.

9. The device of claim 8 , further comprising a torque indicator at indicates an amount of torque applied to the threaded adjustment hub.

Assignees

• Alliance Sustainable Energy

Inventors

• SANTHANAGOPALAN Shriram
• Keyser Matthew Allen
• Saxon Aron Ray
• Ireland John

Classifications

• H01M10/4285

  Testing apparatus · CPC title

• G01N25/20

  by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity (calorimeters per se G01K) · CPC title

• G01K17/00 Primary

  Measuring quantity of heat (measuring temperature by calorimetry G01K3/00 - G01K11/00; specially adapted for measuring thermal properties of materials, e.g. specific heat, heat of combustion G01N) · CPC title

• Y02E60/10

  Energy storage using batteries · CPC title