Non-crystalline materials having complete photonic, electronic, or phononic band gaps

US9207357B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9207357-B2
Application numberUS-201013379740-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJun 22, 2010
Priority dateJun 22, 2009
Publication dateDec 8, 2015
Grant dateDec 8, 2015

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Abstract

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The invention provides an article of manufacture, and methods of designing and making the article. The article permits or prohibits waves of energy, especially photonic/electromagnetic energy, to propagate through it, depending on the energy band gaps built into it. The structure of the article may be reduced to a pattern of points having a hyperuniform distribution. The point-pattern may exhibit a crystalline symmetry, a quasicrystalline symmetry or may be aperiodic. In some embodiments, the point pattern exhibits no long-range order. Preferably, the point-pattern is isotropic. In all embodiments, the article has a complete, TE- and TM-optimized band-gap. The extraordinary transmission phenomena found in the disordered hyperuniform photonic structures of the invention find use in optical micro-circuitry (all-optical, electronic or thermal switching of the transmission), near-field optical probing, thermophotovoltaics, and energy-efficient incandescent sources.

First claim

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We claim: 1. An article of manufacture comprising a non-crystalline heterostructure, said heterostructure comprising a plurality of disordered material-elements disposed hyperuniformly therein, without periodic or quasiperiodic translational order, in a condensed or solid state, said non-crystalline heterostructure being rotationally isotropic and having a complete band gap. 2. The article of claim 1 , wherein said heterostructure interacts with excitations sel…

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What does patent US9207357B2 cover?
The invention provides an article of manufacture, and methods of designing and making the article. The article permits or prohibits waves of energy, especially photonic/electromagnetic energy, to propagate through it, depending on the energy band gaps built into it. The structure of the article may be reduced to a pattern of points having a hyperuniform distribution. The point-pattern may exhib…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Steinhardt Paul J, Torquato Salvatore, Florescu Marian, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification G02B1/005. Mapped technology areas include Physics.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Dec 08 2015 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).