Nano-structured refractory metals, metal carbides, and coatings and parts fabricated therefrom
US-9469543-B2 · Oct 18, 2016 · US
US10100413B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10100413-B2 |
| Application number | US-201415039886-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 26, 2014 |
| Priority date | Nov 29, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2018 |
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A base material is composed of a metal or ceramics, and an aluminum nitride coating is formed on an outermost surface thereof. The aluminum nitride coating is formed by impact sintering and contains fine particles having a particle diameter of 1 μm or less. A thickness of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 10 μm. A film density of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 90% An area ratio of aluminum nitride particles whose particle boundaries are recognizable existing in a 20 μm×20 μm unit area of the aluminum nitride coating is 0% to 90% while an area ratio of aluminum nitride particles whose particle boundaries are unrecognizable is 10% to 100%. Such a component for a plasma apparatus having the aluminum nitride coating can provide a strong resistance to plasma attack and radical attack.
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What is claimed is: 1. A component for a plasma apparatus, the component comprising: a base material composed of a metal or ceramics; and an aluminum nitride coating formed on a surface of the base material, wherein a thickness of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 10 μm, a film density of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 90%, and an area ratio of aluminum nitride particles whose particle boundaries are recognizable existing in a unit area of 20μm×20 μm in the aluminum nitride coating is 0% to 90% while an area ratio of aluminum nitride particles whose particle boundaries are unrecognizable is 10% to 100%, wherein when the aluminum nitride coating is subjected to XRD analysis a ratio (lm/lc) of a most intensive peak lm of AIN to a most intensive peak lc of Al 2 O 3 is no less than 8. 2. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the base material is composed of ceramics with a metal electrode embedded inside the ceramics, and the aluminum nitride coating is provided on the surface of the base material. 3. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminum nitride coating is an aluminum nitride coating formed by impact sintering. 4. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of all particles included in the aluminum nitride coating is no more than 5 μm. 5. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the particles constituting the aluminum nitride coating include fine particles each having a particle diameter of no more than 1 μm. 6. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the film thickness of the aluminum nitride coating is 10 to 200 μm and the film density of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 99% and no more than 100%. 7. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of the aluminum nitride particles whose particle boundaries are recognizable is no more than 2 μm. 8. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein an average particle diameter of the aluminum nitride particles is 0.05to 5 μm. 9. The component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminum nitride coating is formed via polishing so as to have a surface roughness Ra of no more than 0.5 μm. 10. A method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 1 , the component comprising: a base material composed of a metal or ceramics; and an aluminum nitride coating formed on a surface of the base material, the aluminum nitride coating is formed by impact sintering, the method comprising the steps of: supplying a slurry containing aluminum nitride particles to a combustion flame; and spraying the aluminum nitride particles onto the base material so as to achieve a spraying speed of 400 to 1000 m/sec. 11. The method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the aluminum nitride particles contained in the slurry are aluminum nitride particles having a purity of no less than 99.9%. 12. The method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein an average particle diameter of the aluminum nitride particle is 0.05 to 5 μm. 13. The method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein a film thickness of the aluminum nitride coating is no less than 10 μm. 14. The method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein the slurry containing the aluminum nitride particles is supplied to a center of the combustion flame. 15. The method of manufacturing a component for a plasma apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein a temperature of the combustion flame to which the slurry containing the aluminum nitride particles is supplied is adjusted to be less than a boiling point of the supplied aluminum nitride particles.
of Group IV materials · CPC title
by exposure to a plasma · CPC title
in the presence of a plasma [PECVD] · CPC title
characterised by the means for protecting vessels or internal parts, e.g. coatings · CPC title
obtaining ceramic coatings (coating of mortars, concrete, artificial or natural stone or ceramics C04B41/45; laminated ceramic products B32B18/00; coating of glass C03C17/00, applying ceramic coatings on silicon for semi-conductor purposes H10W; coating metallic materials C23) · CPC title
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