Bicycle sprocket and multiple bicycle sprocket assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10040510-B2
Application number	US-201615357369-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 21, 2016
Priority date	May 17, 2013
Publication date	Aug 7, 2018
Grant date	Aug 7, 2018

Abstract

A bicycle sprocket has a sprocket main body, a plurality of teeth disposed on the sprocket main body, and at least one shifting area. The teeth include at least one first tooth having a first maximum axial width and at least one second tooth having a second maximum axial width. The first maximum axial width is larger than the second maximum axial width. The first tooth is configured to engage with an outer link plate of a chain. The second tooth is configured to engage with an inner link plate of the chain. The at least one shifting area includes an area where a chain engages with one of the teeth during shifting from a small sprocket to the bicycle sprocket and an area where the chain separates from one of the teeth during a shifting action from the bicycle sprocket to the small sprocket.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A bicycle sprocket for engaging with a chain and having a rotational center axis, the bicycle sprocket being configured to be included in a multiple sprocket assembly in a position adjacent to a small sprocket that is smaller than the bicycle sprocket, the bicycle sprocket comprising:
a sprocket main body;
a plurality of teeth disposed along a circumferential direction on a radially outer side of the sprocket main body; and
at least one shifting area including a first area where the chain engages with one of the plurality of teeth of the bicycle sprocket during a shifting action from the small sprocket to the bicycle sprocket and a second area where the chain separates from one of the plurality of teeth of the bicycle sprocket during a shifting action from the bicycle sprocket to the small sprocket,
the plurality of teeth including at least one first tooth having a first maximum axial width for engaging with an outer link plate of the chain and at least one second tooth having a second maximum axial width for engaging with an inner link plate of the chain, the first maximum axial width being larger than the second maximum axial width.

2. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of teeth include a plurality of the first teeth.

3. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of teeth include a plurality of the second teeth.

4. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the plurality of teeth include a plurality of the first teeth and a plurality of the second teeth.

5. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 4 , wherein
at least some of the plurality of first teeth and the plurality of second teeth are disposed alternately in the circumferential direction.

6. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first teeth and the second teeth are disposed adjacent to each other.

7. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first teeth are formed into a + shape as seen from the radially outer side.

8. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first teeth are formed into a T shape as seen from the radially outer side.

9. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the first maximum axial width of the first teeth is in a range of 2.5 mm or greater and 5.4 mm or less.

10. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 9 , wherein
the first maximum axial width of the first teeth is in a range of 3.0 mm or greater.

11. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the second maximum axial width of the second teeth is in a range of 1.5 mm or greater and 2.3 mm or less.

12. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the shifting area includes shifting teeth provided to at least one of any of the plurality of teeth.

13. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 12 , wherein
the shifting teeth have guide surfaces for guiding the chain.

14. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 13 , wherein
the shifting area includes at least one protuberance that is configured to support the chain, the at least one protuberance being provided on an opposite side of the bicycle sprocket as the guide surfaces.

15. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the shifting area includes at least one protuberance that is configured to support the chain.

16. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 12 , wherein
the shifting area includes at least one protuberance that is configured to support the chain.

17. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 16 , wherein
the shifting area includes a concave part that is disposed farther inward in a radial direction than the roots of the plurality of teeth.

18. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 15 , wherein
the at least one protuberance includes a first protuberance and a second protuberance that are configured to support the chain.

19. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 18 , wherein
a distance between the first protuberance and the second protuberance is longer than a longitudinal length of at least one the outer and inner links of the chain.

20. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 18 , wherein
a distance between the first protuberance and the second protuberance is either equal to or shorter than a longitudinal length of at least one the outer and inner links of the chain.

21. A multiple bicycle sprocket assembly comprising:
a first sprocket including a first sprocket body, a plurality of first sprocket teeth, and at least one first shifting area, the plurality of first sprocket teeth being disposed along a circumferential direction on a radially outer side of the first sprocket body, the plurality of first sprocket teeth including
at least one first tooth having a first maximum axial width for engaging with an outer link plate of the chain, and
at least one second tooth having a second maximum axial width for engaging with an inner link plate of the chain, the first maximum axial width being larger than the second maximum axial width; and

a second sprocket including a second sprocket body and a plurality of second sprocket teeth, the second sprocket teeth being disposed along a circumferential direction on a radially outer side of the second sprocket body, all of second sprocket teeth having a third maximum axial width for engaging with the inner link plate of the chain, the first maximum axial width being larger than the third maximum axial width.

22. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 18 , wherein
the first protuberance and the second protuberance are at least partially disposed farther inward in a radial direction of the bicycle sprocket than roots of the plurality of teeth.

23. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 22 , wherein
the first protuberance and the second protuberance spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction.

24. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 23 , wherein
the shifting area includes a concave part that is disposed between the first protuberance and the second protuberance.

25. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 23 , wherein
the first protuberance is larger than the second protuberance, and the first protuberance is disposed upstream from the second protuberance in an advancing rotational direction of the bicycle sprocket.

26. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 23 , wherein
one of the at least one second tooth is disposed immediately upstream of the first protuberance in an advancing rotational direction of the bicycle sprocket.

27. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the shifting area includes a concave part that is disposed farther inward in a radial direction than roots of the plurality of teeth.

28. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the at least one shifting area includes a plurality of the shifting areas.

29. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 28 , wherein
the at least one shifting area includes at least a pair of the shifting areas.

30. The bicycle sprocket according to claim 1 , wherein
the bicycle sprocket being a front sprocket.

31. A bicycle sprocket for engaging with a chain and having a rotational center axis, the bicycle sprocket comprising:
a sprocket main body;
a plurality of teeth disposed along a circumferential direction on a radially outer side of t

Assignees

• Shimano Kk

Inventors

• Sugimoto Akinobu
• Hirose Yuki

Classifications

• B62M9/10 Primary

  involving different-sized wheels, {e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels} selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like {(bicycle hubs rotatably arranged on axle B60B27/023)} · CPC title

• Y10T74/2165

  with attached gear · CPC title

• B62M9/04 Primary

  of changeable ratio · CPC title

• F16H55/30

  Chain-wheels · CPC title

• B62M9/00

  Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like (cycle chain guards B62J13/00) · CPC title