Apparatuses and methods for energy efficient separations including refining of fuel products
US-2016281007-A1 · Sep 29, 2016 · US
US10035744B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10035744-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515524276-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 4, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 6, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 31, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 31, 2018 |
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The invention provides a process for the separation of MEG and 1,2-BDO from a first mixture comprising MEG and 1,2-BDO in a first solvent by the steps of: (i) combining said first mixture with a second solvent stream comprising a second solvent in a first extraction column; (ii) recovering (a) a second mixture of MEG and 1,2-BDO in the second solvent, wherein the molar ratio of MEG:1,2-BDO is lower in the second mixture than in the first mixture; and (b) a solution comprising MEG in the first solvent; (iii) combining said second mixture with a first washing stream, said first washing stream also comprising the first solvent in a second extraction column; (iv) recovering (c) a first extract stream comprising the second solvent and 1,2-BDO and (d) a third mixture comprising MEG and, optionally, 1,2-BDO in the first solvent.
Opening claim text (preview).
That which is claimed is: 1. A process for the separation of monoethylene glycol (MEG) and 1,2-butanediol (1,2-BDO) from a first mixture comprising MEG and 1,2-BDO in a first solvent comprising water, by the steps of: (i) combining said first mixture with a second solvent stream comprising a second solvent comprising one or more alkyl amines in a first extraction column; (ii) recovering (a) a second mixture of MEG and 1,2-BDO in the second solvent, wherein the molar ratio of MEG:1,2-BDO is lower in the second mixture than in the first mixture; and (b) a solution comprising MEG in the first solvent; (iii) combining said second mixture with a first washing stream, said first washing stream also comprising the first solvent in a second extraction column; (iv) recovering (c) a first extract stream comprising the second solvent and 1,2-BDO and (d) a third mixture comprising MEG and, optionally, 1,2-BDO in the first solvent. 2. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the third mixture comprising MEG and, optionally, 1,2-BDO in the first solvent is provided to the first extraction column as a portion of the first mixture of MEG and 1,2-BDO in the first solvent. 3. A process according to claim 1 , further comprising the step of: (v) providing the solution comprising MEG in the first solvent as a feed stream to a third extraction column and combining it therein with a further second solvent stream comprising the second solvent; and recovering (e) a second extract stream comprising the second solvent and MEG; and (f) a first solvent stream comprising the first solvent. 4. A process according to claim 3 , wherein at least a portion of the second extract stream comprising the second solvent and MEG is provided to the first extraction column as at least a portion of the second solvent stream comprising a second solvent. 5. A process as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first mixture comprising MEG and 1,2-BDO is derived from the reaction product stream from a process for the hydrogenolysis of a saccharide-containing feedstock. 6. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more alkyl amine contains carbon and nitrogen atoms in a ratio of at most 8:1. 7. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more alkyl amine contains an aliphatic cyclic group either containing the amine nitrogen or attached to the amine nitrogen.
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