Compositions for pre-surgical nutritional supplements
US-2024189256-A1 · Jun 13, 2024 · US
US10016382B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10016382-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514736775-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 11, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jun 12, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 10, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 10, 2018 |
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A method for reducing muscle damage and/or oxidative stress in active mammals as disclosed. In one embodiment, the mammals are administered a carnitine supplement. The L-carnitine supplement may be administered without any other pharmaceutical or drug products. After physical activity the L-carnitine supplement can lower myoglobin, TBARS, and creatine kinase in the bloodstream.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed: 1. A method for decreasing skeletal muscle damage and/or oxidative stress during and after intense physical activity of an active canine, the method comprising administering to the active canine that is and/or has undergone physical activity that lasts at least 20 minutes and increases a heart rate from about 5% to about 150% or more of a resting heart rate and results in an intensity equivalent to at least 50% of the active canine's VO 2 max, an effective amount of an L-carnitine supplement, and wherein the L-carnitine is administered to the active canine in an amount from about 50 to about 250 mg per day. 2. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered without administering an amino acid supplement. 3. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered at least every one to three days. 4. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered daily. 5. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein L-carnitine is administered to the active canine in an amount from 30 milligrams to 250 milligrams per dose. 6. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered orally. 7. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is combined with a food composition and administered to the active canine. 8. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement comprises a solid. 9. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered to the active canine in an amount sufficient to inhibit increases in myoglobin amounts in blood after activity. 10. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered to the active canine in an amount sufficient to lower a fractional breakdown rate (FBR) in muscle samples and in an amount sufficient to increase lean mass. 11. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein myoglobin amounts in blood are reduced by greater than 50% after activity in comparison to an active canine that is and/or has undergone the same physical activity that has not received the L-carnitine supplement. 12. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered in an amount sufficient reduce thiobarbituric acid reactive substances amounts in blood by greater than 50% after activity in comparison to an active canine that is and/or has undergone the same physical activity that has not received the L-carnitine supplement. 13. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein thiobarbituric acid reactive substances amounts in blood are reduced by greater than 75% after activity in comparison to an active canine that is and/or has undergone the same physical activity that has not received the L-carnitine supplement. 14. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered in an amount sufficient to reduce peroxidation of membranes due to physical stress. 15. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement is administered in an amount sufficient to decrease skeletal muscle damage and to decrease oxidative stress during and after physical activity. 16. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein the L-carnitine supplement comprises a liquid. 17. A method as defined in claim 1 , wherein L-carnitine is administered to the active canine in an amount greater than about 2.0 mg/kg body weight per day to about 9.0 mg/kg body weight per day.
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