Tape drive with independent transverse motion of transducer and transducer housing

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10014017-B1
Application number	US-201715856288-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Dec 28, 2017
Priority date	Dec 28, 2017
Publication date	Jul 3, 2018
Grant date	Jul 3, 2018

Abstract

A tape drive system with a transducer (for example, a magnetic head arrays/separation shield) located in a recess of a transducer housing (for example, supporting rails, a U-shaped carbon tape guide). During seek operations and/or data access operations (that is, read/write operations), the transducer and the transducer housing are moved, in the transverse direction relative to the direction of elongation of the tape, independently of each other. The motion of the transducer housing (for example, back and forth oscillatory movement in the transverse direction) is controlled to even out wear across the tape-facing surface of the transducer housing. Some embodiments accomplish this by using separate motors to transversely move the transducer and the transducer housing.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A tape drive system assembly comprising:
a transducer configured to read from and write to an elongated tape medium that defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction;
a transducer housing shaped to define a recess;
a motor(s) sub-assembly including at least one motor;
a first transmission hardware set;
a second transmission hardware set; and
a control module;
wherein:
the transducer is located in the recess in the transducer housing;
the recess and the transducer are sized and shaped so that the transducer can slide in the transverse direction relative to the transducer housing;
the motor(s) sub-assembly is configured to drive the transducer into transverse motion through the first transmission hardware set;
the motor(s) sub-assembly is configured to drive the transducer housing into transverse motion through the second transmission hardware set; and
the control module is structured, connected and/or programmed to control the motor(s) sub-assembly, the first transmission hardware set and/or the second transmission hardware set so that, during a data access operation: (i) a transverse position of the transducer is controlled to be aligned with a predetermined data track on the tape medium, and (ii) a transverse position of the transducer housing is controlled to even out wear across a transverse length of the transducer housing.

2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the transducer includes two magnetic read/write head arrays and a separation shield.

3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the motor(s) sub-assembly includes:
a first motor operatively connected to the first transmission hardware set to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion through the first transmission hardware set; and
a second motor operatively connected to the second transmission hardware set to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion through the first transmission hardware set.

4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein:
the first motor is a linear cam stack actuator;
the first transmission hardware set is a first spindle driven in linear direction motion by the first motor;
the transducer is rigidly mechanically connected to a distal end of the first spindle;
the second motor is a linear cam stack actuator;
the second transmission hardware set is a second spindle driven in linear direction motion by the second motor; and
the transducer housing is rigidly mechanically connected to a distal end of the first spindle.

5. The assembly of claim 3 wherein:
the first motor is a rotary motor;
the first transmission hardware set is a first threaded spindle driven in rotational direction motion by the first motor;
the transducer is threadably engaged with the first threaded spindle so that rotation of the first threaded spindle causes the transducer to move in the transverse direction;
the second motor is a rotary motor;
the second transmission hardware set is a second threaded spindle driven in rotational direction motion by the first motor; and
the transducer is threadably engaged with the second threaded spindle so that rotation of the second threaded spindle causes the transducer housing to move in the transverse direction.

6. The assembly of claim 3 wherein the second transmission hardware set is further operatively connected to the transducer to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion absent offsetting transverse direction motion caused by the first motor through the first transmission hardware set.

7. A tape drive system assembly comprising:
a transducer configured to read from and write to an elongated tape medium that defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction;
a transducer housing shaped to define a recess;
a motor(s) sub-assembly including at least one motor;
a first transmission hardware set;
a second transmission hardware set; and
a control module;
wherein:
the transducer is located in the recess in the transducer housing;
the recess and the transducer are sized and shaped so that the transducer can slide in the transverse direction relative to the transducer housing;
the motor(s) sub-assembly is configured to drive the transducer into transverse motion through the first transmission hardware set;
the motor(s) sub-assembly is configured to drive the transducer housing into transverse motion through the second transmission hardware set; and
the control module is structured, connected and/or programmed to control the motor(s) sub-assembly, the first transmission hardware set and/or the second transmission hardware set so that, during a seek operation: (i) a transverse position of the transducer is controlled to be aligned for transducer tracking during seek, and (ii) a transverse position of the transducer housing is controlled to even out wear across a transverse length of the transducer housing.

8. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the transducer includes two magnetic read/write head arrays and a separation shield.

9. The assembly of claim 7 wherein the motor(s) sub-assembly includes:
a first motor operatively connected to the first transmission hardware set to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion through the first transmission hardware set; and
a second motor operatively connected to the second transmission hardware set to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion through the first transmission hardware set.

10. The assembly of claim 9 wherein:
the first motor is a linear cam stack actuator;
the first transmission hardware set is a first spindle driven in linear direction motion by the first motor;
the transducer is rigidly mechanically connected to a distal end of the first spindle;
the second motor is a linear cam stack actuator;
the second transmission hardware set is a second spindle driven in linear direction motion by the second motor; and
the transducer housing is rigidly mechanically connected to a distal end of the first spindle.

11. The assembly of claim 9 wherein:
the first motor is a rotary motor;
the first transmission hardware set is a first threaded spindle driven in rotational direction motion by the first motor;
the transducer is threadably engaged with the first threaded spindle so that rotation of the first threaded spindle causes the transducer to move in the transverse direction;
the second motor is a rotary motor;
the second transmission hardware set is a second threaded spindle driven in rotational direction motion by the first motor; and
the transducer is threadably engaged with the second threaded spindle so that rotation of the second threaded spindle causes the transducer housing to move in the transverse direction.

12. The assembly of claim 9 wherein the second transmission hardware set is further operatively connected to the transducer to drive the transducer into transverse direction motion absent offsetting transverse direction motion caused by the first motor through the first transmission hardware set.

13. A tape drive system assembly comprising:
a transducer configured to read from and write to an elongated tape medium that defines a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction;
a transducer housing shaped to define a recess;
a motor(s) sub-assembly including at least one motor;
a first transmission hardware set;
a second transmission hardware set; and
a control module;
wherein:
the transducer is located in the recess in the transducer housing;
the recess and the transducer are sized and shaped so that the transducer can slide in the transverse direction relative to the transducer housing;
the motor(s) sub-assembly is configured to

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Breuer Marcus
• Freitag Bernd
• Krick Frank
• Oswald Tim

Classifications

• G11B5/5504

  across tape tracks · CPC title

• G11B5/52 Primary

  with simultaneous movement of head and record carrier, e.g. rotation of head (G11B5/588 takes precedence) · CPC title

• G11B5/00813

  magnetic tapes · CPC title

• G11B5/40

  Protective measures on heads, e.g. against excessive temperature  (G11B5/31 takes precedence; protection against wear G11B5/255  {; protective structure of the head: see under structures, e.g. G11B5/3106}) · CPC title