Illuminating apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-RE47293-E
Application number	US-200915292875-A
Country	US
Kind code	E1
Filing date	Dec 9, 2009
Priority date	Jan 20, 2009
Publication date	Mar 12, 2019
Grant date	Mar 12, 2019

Abstract

Provided is a lighting apparatus that is suitable as a substitute for a conventional halogen lamp when positively utilizing leaked light. The lighting apparatus comprises: a heat dissipator 12 that is in one of a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bowl shape, and that has a bottom portion, a circumferential wall portion, and an opening; and a light-emitting device 18b that is provided inside the heat dissipator 12 at the bottom portion and is operable to emit light, wherein the heat dissipator 12 has one or more windows 19 for leaking the emitted light outside the heat dissipator 12.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A lighting apparatus comprising:
a heat dissipater that is in one of a bottomed cylindrical shape and a bowl shape, and that has a bottom portion, a circumferential wall portion, and an upper opening; and
a light-emitting device that is provided in an inside of the heat dissipater at the bottom portion and is operable to emit light through the upper opening and towards the circumferential wall portion, wherein
the heat dissipater is made of non-translucent material,
the circumferential wall portion has one or more windows for leaking a portion of the emitted light to illuminate an outside of the heat dissipater,
the circumferential wall portion has an inner surface and an outer surface,
the light-emitting device is provided in a space defined by the inner surface of the circumferential wall, and
the windows are through-holes that pass through the inner surface and the outer surface of the circumferential wall portion, and each throughhole is closed off by a translucent member that transmits the portion of the emitted light.

2. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the windows are provided at equal intervals in a circumferential direction of the circumferential wall portion.

3. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
a size of each window is such that the closer the window is to the upper opening of the heat dissipater, the larger the size of the window is.

4. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
each window is provided in a part of the circumferential wall portion located between first and second virtual planes, the first virtual plane including the opening of the heat dissipater, the second virtual plane passing through the light-emitting device and being perpendicular to a central axis of the heat dissipater that is in one of the bottomed cylindrical shape and the bowl shape.

5. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the translucent member is colorless.

6. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the translucent member is a color filter.

7. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the heat dissipater also serves as a reflector.

8. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the heat dissipater is made of one of a metal material, a non-translucent ceramic material, and a non-translucent resin material.

9. The lighting apparatus of claim 8 further comprising
a heat-conductive member that is provided between the light-emitting device and the bottom portion of the heat dissipater.

10. The lighting apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:
a case fixed to an outer surface of the bottom portion of the heat dissipator; and
a lighting circuit housed in the case, the case having a metal shell and a metal eyelet that serve as electrical feed terminals for mounting in an external power source.

11. A lighting apparatus to replace a halogen lamp comprising:
a heat dissipater that has a bowl shape with a flat bottom portion, an annular circumferential wall portion extending upward upwardly from the flat bottom portion, and an upper opening; and
a light-emitting LED device is provided inside the heat dissipater on the bottom portion and is, the light-emitting LED being operable to emit light through the opening and towards the circumferential wall portion, and
a threaded shell base having an eyelet as one of outermost members of the lighting apparatus, wherein
the heat dissipater is one of the outermost members of the lighting apparatus,
the annular circumferential wall portion has a plurality of spaced windows for emitting a portion of the emitted light through and around the circumferential wall portion to illuminate an outside of the heat dissipater to simulate a surrounding light of halogen lamps,
the annular circumferential wall portion has a reflector inner surface that reflects light through the upper opening and an outer surface,
the light-emitting LED device is provided in a space defined by the reflector inner surface of the annular circumferential wall, and
the plurality of spaced windows are through-holes that pass through the inner surface and the outer surface of the annular circumferential wall portion to simulate the surrounding light of halogen lamps.

12. The lighting apparatus of claim 11 , further comprising:
a case fixed to an outer surface of the bottom portion of the heat dissipator;
a lighting circuit housed in the case, the case having a metal shell and a metal eyelet that serves as electrical feed terminals for mounting in an external power source; and
each throughhole is closed off by a transparent member that transmits the portion of the emitted light to simulate the surrounding light of halogen lamps.

13. A lighting apparatus comprising:
a heat dissipater including a circumferential wall, and at least one upper opening; and at least one light-emitting device that is provided within the heat dissipater and is operable to emit light through the at least one upper opening and towards the circumferential wall, wherein the circumferential wall has a plurality of openings that allow light emitted from the light-emitting device to provide illumination to an exterior of the heat dissipater, wherein the circumferential wall has an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein the plurality of openings comprise a plurality of rows of openings, and wherein the plurality of openings are closed off by translucent material.

14. The lighting apparatus of claim 11,
wherein the plurality of rows of openings comprise a first row of openings aligned in a first plane and a second row of openings aligned in a second plane parallel to the first plane.

15. The lighting apparatus of claim 14,
wherein the openings comprise windows.

16. The lighting apparatus of claim 14,
wherein the circumferential wall includes a first portion of a first diameter and a second portion of a second diameter, the portions being spaced from each other, and the second diameter being greater than the first diameter, and wherein the first row of openings is provided along the first portion and the second row of openings is provided along the second portion.

17. The lighting apparatus of claim 11,
wherein each of the at least one light-emitting device is provided in a space defined by the inner surface of the circumferential wall.

18. The lighting apparatus of claim 11,
wherein the plurality of rows of openings comprises first and second annular rows spaced from each other along the circumferential wall.

19. The lighting apparatus of claim 18,
wherein the first annular row has a first diameter and the second annular row has a second diameter greater than the first diameter.

20. The lighting apparatus of claim 11,
wherein the circumferential wall has a reflective inner surface that reflects light through the at least one upper opening.

21. The lighting apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
a lighting circuit that supplies power to the at least one light-emitting device, the lighting circuit being provided intermediate of the at least one light-emitting device and a base of the lighting apparatus.

22. The lighting apparatus of claim 11,
wherein the threaded shell base is electrically connected to a lighting circuit, the threaded shell base being configured to receive power from a power source.

Assignees

• Panasonic Corp

Inventors

• Kawagoe Shinya
• Hashimoto Naotaka
• Kojima Toshiyasu
• Ikeda Taku
• Taniuchi Akira

Classifications

• F21K9/233

  specially adapted for generating a spot light distribution, e.g. for substitution of reflector lamps · CPC title

• F21V11/14

  with many small apertures · CPC title

• F21V29/80

  with pins or wires · CPC title

• F21K9/69

  Details of refractors forming part of the light source · CPC title

• F21V7/09

  with a combination of different curvatures · CPC title