Preparation of vegetable oil-based monomers for use in thermosetting resins
US-10815187-B2 · Oct 27, 2020 · US
US9994596B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9994596-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715415401-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 25, 2017 |
| Priority date | Jan 26, 2016 |
| Publication date | Jun 12, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 12, 2018 |
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A composition containing 2-ethylhexyl silicate, is produced by heating a reaction mixture of ethyl silicate with an excess amount of 2-ethylhexanol in the presence of titanium tetrabutoxide as catalyst to a temperature below the boiling point of 2-ethylhexanol while mixing, allowing the reaction mixture to react and, after the reaction, removing ethanol and excess 2-ethylhexanol from the reaction mixture by distillation and obtaining the composition containing 2-ethylhexyl silicate.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for preparing a composition containing, 2-ethylhexyl silicate, said process comprising: heating a reaction mixture of ethyl silicate with an excess amount of 2-ethylhexanol in the presence of titanium tetrabutoxide as catalyst to a temperature below the boiling point of 2-ethylhexanol while mixing, allowing the reaction mixture to react and, after the reaction, removing ethanol and excess 2-ethylhexanol from the reaction mixture by distillation and obtaining the composition containing 2-ethylhexyl silicate. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of ethyl silicate and 2-ethylhexanol is 1:1.1 to 1:10. 3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of titanium tetrabutoxide is 0.01% to 0.5% by weight, based on the amount of 2-ethylhexyl silicate used. 4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction is conducted at a temperature of 140 to 182° C. 5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction is conducted over a period of 12 to 60 hours. 6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the transesterification reaction is conducted with a yield of ≥95%. 7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said composition comprises a 2-ethylhexyl silicate content of ≥90% by weight.
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