Configurations of inlet and outlets of air filled auxiliary tank of air seeders

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9994402-B2
Application number	US-201715645080-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 10, 2017
Priority date	Aug 21, 2014
Publication date	Jun 12, 2018
Grant date	Jun 12, 2018

Abstract

A system for replenishing the supply of a particulate agricultural product in the tank of an air cart. A mixture of air and product comes out of a venturi delivery system and enters in a multiplicity of inlet hoses. Then the product enters into inlet tubes of various lengths and release angles from which product particles are gently spread strategically forming a pile that is more or less horizontal to ensure even feeding of meters during dispensing operations. Then the air exits through one or more fine screens to avoid product escaping as well and is conveyed through the exhaust hoses until reaching an air diffuser. The air diffuser has a series of varying size holes or louvers at the bottom so the air can come out at a uniform low velocity which minimizes any discomfort to nearby operators.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An air cart having a pneumatic source for supplying a flow of air entrained agricultural product from a product tank to be applied by a utilization implement to an agricultural field, the air cart including an air system for supplying product to the cart tank, comprising:
an air supply;
at least one elongated conduit having an inlet near one end for occasionally receiving product from a product supply source and multiple spaced apart outlets within the tank for delivering product to the tank;
a venturi region having an air inlet for receiving air flow from the air supply and an outlet coupled to a conduit one end for providing a region of reduced air pressure to draw product from the supply source into the air flow; and
an exhaust air system for venting excess air from the tank having an inlet near the top of the tank including a valve for selectively preventing air flow from the tank,
wherein the multiple spaced apart outlets are formed by multiple passageways extending into the tank varying distances and terminating within the tank at various angles relative to vertical,
wherein the exhaust air system includes an inlet sieve for passing air from the tank while rejecting product, an elongated air diffuser located beneath the air cart, having an inlet near one end and a plurality of spaced apart outlet apertures, and a conduit coupling the sieve to the diffuser, and
wherein the diffuser outlet apertures vary in size with a smaller aperture located closest to the inlet end and larger apertures located more remote from the inlet end to more uniformly apportion exiting air flow among the apertures.

Assignees

• Cnh Ind Canada Ltd

Inventors

• Roberge Martin J
• Stuart Graham Douglas

Classifications

• A01C15/006

  Hoppers · CPC title

• B65G53/10

  with pneumatic injection of the materials by the propelling gas · CPC title

• B65G53/60

  Devices for separating the materials from propellant gas · CPC title

• B65G69/0491

  with a pneumatic feeding conveyor · CPC title

• B65G53/16 Primary

  Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials · CPC title