Dental restorative material
US-9320684-B2 · Apr 26, 2016 · US
US9993394B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9993394-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515119053-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 17, 2015 |
| Priority date | Feb 20, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 12, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 12, 2018 |
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Provided is a dental restorative composition that has good handling properties when in the form of a paste having yet to be cured and that has light diffusion ability and transparency when in the form of a cured product. The dental restorative composition includes a polymerizable monomer, a polymerization initiator, an inorganic filler (C) having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm, an organic-inorganic composite filler (D) having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and less than 10 μm, and an organic-inorganic composite filler (E) having an average particle diameter of 10 to 50 μm. An absolute value of a difference between a refractive index (Cd) of the inorganic filler (C) and a refractive index (Ad) of a polymer of the polymerizable monomer is 0.01 or less, an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and one of a refractive index (Dd) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (D) and a refractive index (Ed) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (E) is 0.01 or less, and an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and the other of the refractive index (Dd) and the refractive index (Ed) is 0.03 or more.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A dental restorative composition comprising: a polymerizable monomer (A): a polymerization initiator (B); an inorganic filler (C) having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm: and an organic-inorganic composite filler, wherein the organic-inorganic composite filler comprises an organic-inorganic composite filler (D) having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and less than 10 μm, and an organic-inorganic composite filler (D) having an average particle diameter of 10 to 50 μm, an absolute value of a difference between a refractive index (Cd) of the inorganic filler (C) and a refractive index (Ad) of a polymer of the polymerizable monomer (A) is 0.01 or less, an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and one of a refractive index (Dd) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (D) and a refractive index (Ed) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (E) is 0.01 or less, and an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and the other of the refractive index (Dd) and the refractive index (Ed) is 0.03 or more. 2. The dental restorative composition according to claim 1 , wherein the average particle diameter of the inorganic filler (C) is 0.2 to 0.7 μm. 3. The dental restorative composition according to claim 1 , wherein one of the organic-inorganic composite filler (D) and the organic-inorganic composite filler (E) comprises an inorganic filler having a refractive index equal to the refractive index of the inorganic filler (C). 4. The dental restorative composition according to claim 1 , wherein the organic-inorganic composite filler (D) and the organic-inorganic composite filler (E) each have a transparency (ΔL*) of 30 or more.
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