Detection of oncoming vehicles with IR light

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9984567-B2
Application number	US-201615260583-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 9, 2016
Priority date	Sep 9, 2016
Publication date	May 29, 2018
Grant date	May 29, 2018

Abstract

Infrared light is detected in a vehicle computer via an infrared sensor from a source outside the host vehicle. The computer can further determine that the infrared light was generated from a source in a second vehicle, detect the second vehicle based at least partly on the detected infrared light and possibly also partly on input from a host vehicle collision detection sensor.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A computer, comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing instructions executable by the processor such that the computer is programmed to:
detect infrared light, in a first vehicle, from outside the first vehicle;
determine that the infrared light was generated from a source in a second vehicle based at least partially on a speed of the first vehicle, direction of the first vehicle, and movement of the detected infrared light relative to the first vehicle; and
detect the second vehicle based partly on the detected infrared light and partly on data from a collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

2. The computer of claim 1 , wherein the computer is further programmed to determine that the infrared light was generated from the source in the second vehicle at least in part by determining coordinates of the infrared light relative to the first vehicle.

3. The computer of claim 2 , wherein the computer is further programmed to determine that the infrared light was generated from the source in the second vehicle at least in part by:
calculating a boundary of the second vehicle based on data received from the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle; and
determining whether the coordinates of the infrared light are disposed within the boundary of the second vehicle.

4. The computer of claim 1 , wherein the computer is further programmed to detect the second vehicle at least in part by:
receiving coordinates of the infrared light; and
receiving object data including object coordinates from the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

5. The computer of claim 4 , wherein the computer is further programmed to detect the second vehicle at least in part by:
calculating a first trajectory of the infrared light coordinates relative to the first vehicle;
calculating a second trajectory of the object coordinates; and
detecting the second vehicle based at least partially on the first trajectory and the second trajectory.

6. The computer of claim 1 , wherein the source in the second vehicle is mounted to an exterior surface of the second vehicle.

7. The computer of claim 1 , wherein the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle is a radar.

8. The computer of claim 1 , wherein the first vehicle includes an infrared sensor having a first field of view overlapping with a second field of view of the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

9. The computer of claim 1 , further programmed to detect the second vehicle in an oncoming direction.

10. A method, comprising:
detecting infrared light, in a first vehicle, from outside the first vehicle;
determining that the infrared light was generated from a source in a second vehicle based at least partially on a speed of the first vehicle, a direction of the first vehicle, and movement of the detected infrared light relative to the first vehicle; and
detecting the second vehicle based partly on detected infrared light and partly on data from a collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein determining that the infrared light was generated from the source in the second vehicle further includes determining coordinates of the infrared light relative to the first vehicle.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein determining that the infrared light was generated from the source in the second vehicle further includes:
calculating a boundary of the second vehicle based on data received from the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle; and
determining whether the coordinates of the infrared light are disposed within the boundary of the second vehicle.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein detecting the second vehicle further includes:
receiving coordinates of the infrared light; and
receiving object data including object coordinates from the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein detecting the second vehicle further includes:
calculating a first trajectory of the infrared light coordinates relative to the first vehicle;
calculating a second trajectory of the object coordinates; and
detecting the second vehicle based at least partially on the first trajectory and the second trajectory.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the source in the second vehicle is mounted to an exterior surface of the second vehicle.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle is a radar.

17. The method of claim 10 , wherein the first vehicle includes an infrared sensor having a first field of view overlapping with a second field of view of the collision detection non-infrared sensor of the first vehicle.

18. The method of claim 10 , wherein detecting the second vehicle further includes detecting the second vehicle in an oncoming direction.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Bidner David Karl
• Clark Timothy Joseph

Classifications

• G01S13/86

  Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder · CPC title

• G08G1/162

  event-triggered · CPC title

• G01S17/58

  Velocity or trajectory determination systems; Sense-of-movement determination systems · CPC title

• G08G1/04 Primary

  using optical or ultrasonic detectors · CPC title

• G08G1/056

  with provision for distinguishing direction of travel · CPC title