Method of repairing a cracked head using an injector bore insert

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9976530-B2
Application number	US-201615155664-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2016
Priority date	Jul 19, 2013
Publication date	May 22, 2018
Grant date	May 22, 2018

Abstract

An injector bore insert includes a proximate portion adjacent to a combustion face and a distal portion including an upper threaded outer diameter. The injector bore insert further includes an angled conical collar, a remote threaded portion along an upper bore portion, a circumferential slot extending distally from approximately the combustion face, and one or more sealing regions. Each sealing region is positioned on the injector bore insert to facilitate sealing between the injector bore insert and a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An injector bore insert, comprising:
a proximate portion adjacent to a combustion face and a distal portion including an upper threaded outer diameter;
an angled conical collar;
a remote threaded portion along an upper bore portion;
a circumferential slot extending distally from approximately the combustion face; and
one or more sealing regions, each sealing region being positioned on the injector bore insert to facilitate sealing between the injector bore insert and a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine.

2. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , further comprising a removable hex portion positioned at the proximate portion.

3. The injector bore insert of claim 2 , wherein the removable hex portion has a removable construction given a predetermined torque value.

4. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the angled conical collar is angled obtusely or acutely.

5. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the injector bore insert comprises a steel material.

6. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein an inner dimension of the distal portion is approximately equal to an inner dimension of an original injector sleeve of the cylinder head.

7. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein an inner dimension of the proximate portion is approximately equal to an inner dimension of an original injector sleeve of the cylinder head.

8. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the remote threaded portion is flexible.

9. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the injector bore insert comprises materials suitable for high thermal and pressure loads associated with internal combustion operation.

10. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the slot is fully circumferential.

11. The injector bore insert of claim 1 , wherein the one or more sealing regions comprises a circumferential groove at the distal end.

12. The injector bore insert of claim 11 , wherein the circumferential grove is configured to receive a seal.

13. An injector bore insert, comprising:
a proximate portion adjacent to a combustion face, the proximate portion defining a slot extending distally from the combustion face and circumferentially around a valve seat bore portion of the proximate portion; and
a distal portion, an exterior of the distal portion comprising a threaded portion and defining a groove configured to engage a seal.

14. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein the slot is configured to provide radial flexibility of the proximate portion.

15. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , further comprising a hex drive lug having a predetermined break away torque.

16. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein the proximate portion comprises a conical collar.

17. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein dimensions of an interior of the injector bore insert closely approximate dimensions of an injector sleeve and a cylinder head bore.

18. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein the injector bore insert comprises pre-hardened steel.

19. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein internal dimensions of the injector bore insert are configured to fittingly receive a fuel injector, an air injector or an exhaust gas recirculation injector.

20. The injector bore insert of claim 13 , wherein internal dimensions of the injector bore insert are configured to fittingly receive a spark plug or a glow plug.

Assignees

• Cummins Inc

Inventors

• Shaw Terrence M

Classifications

• F02F1/242

  Arrangement of spark plugs or injectors · CPC title

• F02M61/14 Primary

  Arrangements of injectors with respect to engines; Mounting of injectors · CPC title

• B23P6/00 Primary

  Restoring or reconditioning objects (straightening or restoring form of sheet metal, metal rods, metal tubes, metal profiles, or specific articles made therefrom B21D1/00, B21D3/00; repairing defective or damaged objects by casting techniques B22D19/10) · CPC title

• F02F2001/248

  Methods for avoiding thermal stress-induced cracks in the zone between valve seat openings · CPC title

• Y10T29/49233

  Repairing, converting, servicing or salvaging · CPC title