Skin penetration enhancer for royal jelly
US-2024325291-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US9974323B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9974323-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214352631-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 18, 2012 |
| Priority date | Oct 21, 2011 |
| Publication date | May 22, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 22, 2018 |
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The present invention relates to granules comprising an active substance, obtained by spray-drying an emulsion comprising said active substance, solid particles, water and a water-soluble biopolymer having a molecular weight below 100 KDa. The invention further relates to a process for obtaining such granules and to products containing them.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A process for preparing granules, the process comprising the steps of: a) preparing an oil-in-water emulsion comprising i. a free, non-emulsified active substance selected from the group consisting of a flavour and a fragrance; ii. a water soluble biopolymer having a molecular weight below 100 KDa and devoid of emulsifying properties, and is present in an amount of from 10 to 70% by weight, relative to the total weight of the emulsion; iii. solid particles that are insoluble in water and hydrophilic; and iv. water; wherein the emulsion is free of emulsifiers; and b) spray-drying the emulsion obtained in step a) so as to obtain granules; wherein no emulsifier is added at any step of the process. 2. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the active substance comprises at least 90% by weight, relative to the total weight of the active substance, of compounds having a log P of at least 1. 3. A process according to claim 1 wherein the flavour is used in an amount of from 5 to 67% by weight, relative to the total weight of the emulsion. 4. A process according to claim 1 wherein the water soluble biopolymer is a polysaccharide, oligosaccharide or disaccharide and is used in an amount of from 30 to 55% by weight, relative to the total weight of the emulsion. 5. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the solid particles have an average diameter of at most 3 μm. 6. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the solid particles are selected from the group consisting of silicon oxides; metal oxides, hydroxides, salts of inorganic or organic acids and their mixtures; silver nanoparticles; magnesium and aluminium silicates; latexes; dietary fibers; yeast cells; humic acid; enteric polymers; and crystals of fats or fatty acids. 7. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the solid particles are silica particles. 8. A process according to claim 1 , wherein the solid particles are used in an amount of from 0.1 to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the emulsion. 9. A process according to claim 1 wherein the ratio of solid particles to active substance is ranging between 1:1 and 1:30. 10. A process according to claim 1 wherein at least 5% by weight of the active agent having a vapour pressure of at least 0.007 Pa at 25° C. 11. A process according to claim 1 wherein the solid particles are in contact with the active substance. 12. A process according to claim 1 wherein the solid particles form a three phase contact angle, measured through the aqueous phase at an interface of water and oil at the particle surface, that is between 10 and 90 degrees. 13. A process according to claim 1 wherein the granules have a particle size of at least 10 μm to 750 μm. 14. A process according to claim 1 wherein the granules have a particle size of at least 20 μm to 300 μm.
from citrus fruits · CPC title
Polysaccharides · CPC title
obtained by solvent extraction · CPC title
Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying · CPC title
Granulated powders · CPC title
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