Light-emitting device
US-12155019-B2 · Nov 26, 2024 · US
US9972757B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9972757-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314383244-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 8, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 9, 2012 |
| Publication date | May 15, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 15, 2018 |
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There is provided a surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material including surface-modified-metal-oxide-particles obtained by performing surface modification on metal oxide particles with a surface-modifying material, in which the surface-modifying material includes a predetermined silicone compound, an average primary particle diameter of the metal oxide particles is 3 nm to nm, viscosity at 25° C. is 1000 Pa·s or less, and transmittance of light at a wavelength of 400 nm to 800 nm and a thickness of 1 mm is 60% or greater, a composition for sealing optical semiconductor element, and an optical semiconductor device using the same.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material consisting of: metal oxide particles and surface-modifying material reacted to bonded to the surface of the metal oxide particles, wherein the surface-modifying material consists of a silicone compound represented by the following formula (1) and at least one silane compound, an average primary particle diameter of the metal oxide particles is 3 nm to 10 nm, a viscosity of the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material at 25° C. is 1000 Pa·s or less, and a transmittance of light at a wavelength of 400 nm to 800 nm and a thickness of 1 mm of the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material is 60% or greater: wherein in the formula (1), X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and each of R 1 , R 2 , R a , and R b independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, each of Z 1 to Z 3 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, and at least one of Z 1 to Z 3 represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, n is an integer of 30 to 70, a plurality of R a may be the same as or different from each other, and a plurality of R b may be the same as or different from each other. 2. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 1 , wherein the refractive index of the metal oxide particles is 1.7 or higher, a volume ratio of the surface-modifying material with respect to the metal oxide particles (surface-modifying material/metal oxide particles) is 1.5 to 9, and the refractive index of the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material is 1.48 or higher. 3. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone compound represented by the formula (1) is represented by the following formula (2): wherein in the formula (2), X, R b , and n are the same as those in the formula (1), Z represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. 4. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide particles comprise zirconia. 5. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 1 , wherein the metal oxide particles consist of zirconia. 6. A composition for sealing an optical semiconductor element comprising: the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 1 . 7. An optical semiconductor device, wherein optical semiconductor elements are sealed by a sealing material layer of at least one layer comprising a first sealing material layer in contact with the optical semiconductor element, wherein the first sealing material layer contains the composition for sealing optical semiconductor element according to claim 6 . 8. The optical semiconductor device according to claim 7 , wherein a second sealing material layer having a composition ratio different from the composition for sealing an optical semiconductor element is formed on the first sealing material layer. 9. A surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material consisting of: metal oxide particles and surface-modifying material reacted to bond to the surface of the metal oxide particles, wherein the surface-modifying material consists of a first surface-modifying material and a second surface-modifying material, wherein the metal oxide particles are surface modified by performing a first surface modification on metal oxide particles with the first surface-modifying material and then performing a second surface modification with the second surface-modifying material, wherein the first surface-modifying material consists of a silicone compound represented by the following formula (1) and at least one silane compound, an average primary particle diameter of the metal oxide particles is 3 nm to 10 nm, and a transmittance of light at a wavelength of 400 nm to 800 nm and a thickness of 1 mm of the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material is 60% or greater: wherein in the formula (1), X represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and each of R 1 , R 2 , R a , and R b independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or an alkenyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, each of Z 1 to Z 3 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, and at least one of Z 1 to Z 3 represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, n is an integer of 30 to 70, a plurality of R a may be the same as or different from each other, and a plurality of R b may be the same as or different from each other, and wherein the second surface-modifying material consists of a silylation material which hydrophobizes a hydroxyl group, and a viscosity of the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material at 25° C. is 100 Pa·s or less. 10. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 9 , wherein the total mixing amount of the first surface-modifying material is 50 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the metal oxide particles. 11. The surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 9 , wherein the silicone compound represented by the formula (1) is represented by the following formula (2): wherein in the formula (2), X, R b , and n are the same as those in the formula (1), Z represents an alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a halogen atom, or a carboxy group, and m is an integer of 1 to 3. 12. A composition for sealing an optical semiconductor element comprising: the surface-modified-metal-oxide-particle material according to claim 9 . 13. An optical semiconductor device, wherein optical semiconductor elements are sealed by a sealing material layer of at least one layer comprising a first sealing material layer in contact with the optical semiconductor element, wherein the first sealing material layer contains the composition for sealing optical semiconductor element according to claim 12 . 14. The optical semiconductor device according to claim 13 , wherein a second sealing material layer having a composition ratio different from the composition for an sealing optical semiconductor element is formed on the first sealing material layer.
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