Tactile switch assembly in an electronic device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9972459-B1
Application number	US-201414480276-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Sep 8, 2014
Priority date	Sep 9, 2013
Publication date	May 15, 2018
Grant date	May 15, 2018

Abstract

A tactile switch assembly can include a tactile switch structure electrically connected to one end of a flexible circuit. The tactile switch assembly has a first length when the flexible circuit is in an unfolded state and a smaller second length when the flexible circuit is in a folded state. The flexible circuit folds over itself one or more times in the folded state. The tactile switch structure can include a stiffener positioned over a switch. The flexible circuit can extend over at least a portion of a top surface of the stiffener and wrap around the stiffener at a bend region and extend under at least a portion of a bottom surface of the stiffener. One or more component chambers can be created in openings in the stiffener that provide additional locations for one or more electrical components to be electrically connected to the flexible circuit.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A tactile switch assembly, comprising:
a support plate having opposing first and second sides;
a tactile switch structure comprising a switch configured to press against the first side of the support plate, wherein the tactile switch structure is electrically connected to a first end of a flexible circuit, the tactile switch assembly has a first length when the flexible circuit is in an unfolded state, the tactile switch assembly has a second length that is less than the first length when the flexible circuit is in a folded state, the flexible circuit folds over itself at least once in the folded state, and a second end of the flexible circuit is located adjacent to the second side of the support plate when the flexible circuit is in the folded state; and
an electrical component directly coupled and electrically connected to a surface of the flexible circuit, wherein the switch is interposed between the electrical component and the support plate.

2. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 1 , wherein the tactile switch structure includes a stiffener positioned adjacent to the switch and the flexible circuit folds over the stiffener in the tactile switch structure.

3. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 2 , further comprising at least one component chamber surrounded by the stiffener, the flexible circuit positioned over the stiffener, and the flexible circuit positioned under the stiffener.

4. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 2 , wherein the electrical component electrically connected to an additional surface of the flexible circuit.

5. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 1 , further comprising a connector electrically connected to the second end of the flexible circuit.

6. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 5 , further comprising an additional electrical component electrically connected to the flexible circuit between the tactile switch structure and the connector.

7. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 1 , further comprising at least one stiffener attached to a folded portion of the flexible circuit.

8. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 1 , the tactile switch structure further comprising a sensor attached to the flexible circuit.

9. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 8 , wherein the sensor comprises a fingerprint sensor.

10. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 2 , wherein the switch comprises a dome switch.

11. A tactile switch assembly, comprising:
a flexible circuit, wherein the tactile switch assembly has a first length when the flexible circuit is in an unfolded state, the tactile switch assembly has a second length that is less than the first length when the flexible circuit is in a folded state, and the flexible circuit folds over itself at least once in the folded state;
a stiffener attached to the flexible circuit, wherein the stiffener has first and second opposing surfaces, the first surface directly contacts a first portion of the flexible circuit when the flexible circuit is in the folded state, and the second surface directly contacts a second portion of the flexible circuit when the flexible circuit is in the folded state;
a support plate; and
a tactile switch structure attached to the flexible circuit and interposed between the support plate and the second portion of the flexible circuit, wherein the tactile switch structure comprises:
a dome switch that is configured to press against and directly contact the support plate and is electrically connected to an end of the flexible circuit;
a cover glass that covers the dome switch and the second portion of the flexible circuit; and
a fingerprint sensor interposed between the cover glass and the second portion of the flexible circuit, wherein the fingerprint sensor is electrically connected to the second portion of the flexible circuit.

12. The tactile switch assembly as in claim 11 , further comprising an additional stiffener, wherein a first surface of the additional stiffener is attached to the flexible circuit and a portion of a second surface of the additional stiffener is left uncovered by the flexible circuit.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Hill Matthew D
• Rao Matthew P
• Lee Alex M
• Pope Benjamin J
• Kole Jared M
• Myers Scott A
• Mag Stefan C

Classifications

• H01H13/81 Primary

  characterised by electrical connections to external devices · CPC title

• G06V40/13

  Sensors therefor · CPC title

• G06V10/17

  using hand-held instruments · CPC title

• H01H2207/004

  Printed circuit tail · CPC title

• H01H13/14

  Operating parts, e.g. push-button · CPC title