Systems and methods for generation of hyperpolarized materials
US-2024361407-A1 · Oct 31, 2024 · US
US9971002B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9971002-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414167995-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 29, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jan 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 15, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 15, 2018 |
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A local coil and a magnetic resonance imaging system are provided. The local coil includes an antenna part, an adjustment part and a transmission part. The antenna part includes a first capacitor connected in series for adjusting a frequency of the antenna part. The adjustment part includes a tuning/detuning diode and is connected in parallel to the first capacitor, and the tuning/detuning diode is used for adjusting tuning and detuning of the antenna part. The transmission part includes a radio-frequency transmission line that connects the antenna part and the adjustment part, and the transmission part provides a phase difference of an odd multiple of 180° between the antenna part and the tuning/detuning diode.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A local coil comprising: an antenna part; an adjustment part; and a transmission part, wherein the antenna part comprises a first capacitor connected in series to a second capacitor, the first capacitor for adjusting a frequency of the antenna part, wherein the first capacitor comprises a varactor diode, wherein the adjustment part comprises a tuning/detuning diode and is connected in parallel to the second capacitor, and the tuning/detuning diode is operable to adjust tuning and detuning of the antenna part, wherein the adjustment part is moved to a position away from the antenna part, wherein the adjustment part further comprises a voltage divider for adjusting the voltage across the varactor diode, wherein the voltage divider is a resistance voltage divider connected in parallel to the tuning/detuning diode, and wherein the transmission part comprises a radio-frequency transmission line that connects the antenna part and the adjustment part, and the transmission part provides a phase difference of an odd multiple of 180° between the antenna part and the tuning/detuning diode. 2. The local coil of claim 1 , wherein the transmission part further comprises a phase converter connected between the radio-frequency transmission line and the tuning/detuning diode. 3. The local coil of claim 2 , wherein the phase converter is a π-shaped or T-shaped phase conversion circuit. 4. The local coil of claim 1 , wherein the first capacitor further comprises a fixed value capacitor connected in parallel to the varactor diode. 5. The local coil of claim 1 , wherein the second capacitor is configured for adjusting a matching impedance flexible housing of the antenna part; and a fuse is connected in series to the first capacitor. 6. The local coil of claim 1 , wherein the antenna part further comprises a flexible housing. 7. A magnet resonance imaging system comprising: a local coil comprising: an antenna part; an adjustment part; and a transmission part, wherein the antenna part comprises a first capacitor connected in series to a second capacitor, the first capacitor for adjusting a frequency of the antenna part, wherein the first capacitor comprises a varactor diode, wherein the adjustment part comprises a tuning/detuning diode and is connected in parallel to the second capacitor, and the tuning/detuning diode is operable to adjust tuning and detuning of the antenna part, wherein the adjustment part is positioned away from the antenna part, wherein the adjustment part further comprises a voltage divider for adjusting the voltage across the varactor diode, wherein the voltage divider is a resistance voltage divider connected in parallel to the tuning/detuning diode, and wherein the transmission part comprises a radio-frequency transmission line that connects the antenna part and the adjustment part, and the transmission part provides a phase difference of an odd multiple of 180° between the antenna part and the tuning/detuning diode. 8. The magnet resonance imaging system of claim 7 , wherein the transmission part further comprises a phase converter connected between the radio-frequency transmission line and the tuning/detuning diode. 9. The magnet resonance imaging system of claim 8 , wherein the phase converter is a π-shaped or T-shaped phase conversion circuit. 10. The magnet resonance imaging system of claim 7 , wherein the first capacitor further comprises a fixed value capacitor connected in parallel to the varactor diode. 11. The magnet resonance imaging system of claim 7 , wherein the second capacitor is configured for adjusting a matching impedance flexible housing of the antenna part; and a fuse is connected in series to the first capacitor. 12. The magnet resonance imaging system of claim 7 , wherein the antenna part further comprises a flexible housing.
Tuning/matching of the transmit/receive coil · CPC title
implantable coils or coils being geometrically adaptable to the sample, e.g. flexible coils or coils comprising mutually movable parts · CPC title
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