N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed synthesis of 2-aryl indoles
US-9527812-B2 · Dec 27, 2016 · US
US9969685B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9969685-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715718453-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 28, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 28, 2016 |
| Publication date | May 15, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 15, 2018 |
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Compounds according to formula (I) or (II), wherein R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 are as defined in the specification, are versatile intermediates for the synthesis of DNA minor groove binder-alkylators having a cyclopropapyrroloindole (CPI) or seco-CPI alkylating subunit.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A compound of the structure according to formula (I) wherein R 1 is CH 2 (phenyl) wherein the phenyl group is optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; CH 2 (naphthyl) wherein the naphthyl group is optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; trimethyl silyl; triethyl silyl; triisopropyl silyl; t-butyldiphenyl silyl; triphenylsilyl; or t-butyldimethyl silyl; R 2 is an aromatic group selected from phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, imidazolyl, and pyrazolyl, the aromatic group being optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; and R 3 is trimethyl silyl, triethyl silyl, triisopropyl silyl, t-butyldiphenyl silyl, triphenylsilyl, or t-butyldimethyl silyl; or a salt thereof. 2. A compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 is benzyl. 3. A compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 2 is phenyl. 4. A compound according to claim 1 , wherein R 3 is t-butydimethylsilyl. 5. A compound according to claim 1 , of the structure according to formula (Ia): 6. A compound of the structure according to formula (II) wherein R 1 is CH 2 (phenyl) wherein the phenyl group is optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; CH 2 (naphthyl) wherein the naphthyl group is optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; trimethyl silyl; triethyl silyl; triisopropyl silyl; t-butyldiphenyl silyl; triphenylsilyl; or t-butyldimethyl silyl; and R 2 is an aromatic group selected from phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, imidazolyl, and pyrazolyl, the aromatic group being optionally substituted with one or more of Br, Cl, F, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, O(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), CN, NH 2 , NH(C 1 -C 3 )alkyl, N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl) 2 , or CF 3 ; or a salt thereof. 7. A compound according to claim 6 , wherein R 1 is benzyl. 8. A compound according to claim 6 , wherein R 2 is phenyl. 9. A compound according to claim 6 , of the structure according to formula (IIa):
Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms · CPC title
with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring · CPC title
Compounds having Si-O-C linkages (Si-O-acyl linkages C07F7/1896) · CPC title
Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic
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