Method of operating a solar tracking apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9964336-B2
Application number	US-79687510-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 9, 2010
Priority date	Jun 9, 2010
Publication date	May 8, 2018
Grant date	May 8, 2018

Abstract

Methods of operating solar tracking apparatuses are described. For example, a method includes determining a minimum amount of energy required to move the solar tracking apparatus from a first position to a second position. An available radiance is estimated for a solar resource coupled to the solar tracking apparatus. The solar tracking apparatus is moved from the first position to the second position prior to a point in time when the energy derivable from the available radiance is less than the minimum amount of energy required to move the solar tracking apparatus from the first position to the second position.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An apparatus comprising:
a solar tracking apparatus including a motor to move the solar tracking apparatus from a current position to a stow position; and
a module coupled to the solar tracking apparatus, the module configured to:
estimate, based on information about the motor, a minimum amount of electrical energy required by the motor to move the solar tracking apparatus from the current position at a current time to the stow position at a future time;
estimate a future amount of electrical energy derivable between the current time and the future time from an available, but not yet received, radiance for a solar resource coupled to the solar tracking apparatus; and
move, in response to the minimum amount of electrical energy required by the motor being equal to the future amount of electrical energy derivable, the solar tracking apparatus from the current position to the stow position.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the estimated future amount of electrical energy derivable from the available, but not yet received, radiance is based on a weather prediction.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , further comprising:
a receiver coupled to the module, wherein the weather prediction is communicated to the receiver.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the weather prediction is communicated by a mesh network.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
an auxiliary power source module coupled to the solar tracking apparatus.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the solar tracking apparatus is not equipped with an auxiliary power source module.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
one or more modules of concentrator solar cells, wherein the solar tracking apparatus supports the one or more modules of concentrator solar cells; and
one or more non-concentrator solar cells coupled to the solar tracking apparatus, wherein the solar resource comprises the one or more non-concentrator solar cells.

8. A non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium having instructions stored thereon that are executable by a data processing system to perform:
estimating, based on information about a motor of a solar tracking apparatus, a minimum amount of electrical energy required by the motor to move a solar tracking apparatus from a current position at a current time to a stow position at a future time;
estimating a future amount of electrical energy derivable between the current time and the future time from an available, but not yet received, radiance for a solar resource coupled to the solar tracking apparatus from a second received signal; and
sending a signal, in response to the minimum amount of electrical energy required by the motor being equal to the future amount of electrical energy derivable, to move the solar tracking apparatus from the current position to the stow position.

9. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 8 , wherein estimating the future amount of electrical energy derivable from the available, but not yet received, radiance comprises the use of weather prediction techniques.

10. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 9 , wherein a weather prediction is communicated to a receiver coupled to the solar tracking apparatus.

11. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 10 , wherein the weather prediction is communicated by using a mesh network.

12. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the solar tracking apparatus is coupled to an auxiliary power source module.

13. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the solar tracking apparatus is not equipped with an auxiliary power source module.

14. The non-transitory machine-accessible storage medium of claim 8 , wherein the solar tracking apparatus supports one or more modules of concentrator solar cells, and wherein the solar resource comprises one or more non-concentrator solar cells also coupled to the solar tracking apparatus.

Assignees

• Kraft Steven M
• Sunpower Corp

Inventors

• Kraft Steven M

Classifications

• Y02E10/47

  Mountings or tracking · CPC title

• F24S30/428

  with inclined axis · CPC title

• H02S20/00

  Supporting structures for PV modules · CPC title

• F24S2201/00

  Prediction; Simulation · CPC title

• Y02E10/50

  Photovoltaic [PV] energy · CPC title