Method of making polymeric multilayer films

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9962851-B2
Application number	US-201415038902-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 25, 2014
Priority date	Dec 12, 2013
Publication date	May 8, 2018
Grant date	May 8, 2018

Abstract

Method of making a polymeric multilayer films (115) having an array of openings by coextrusion. Embodiments of polymeric multilayer films made as described herein are useful, for example, filtration and acoustic absorption.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of making a polymeric multilayer film, the method comprising:
extruding at least first and second polymeric layers into a nip to provide a polymeric multilayer film, wherein the nip comprises a first roll having a structured surface that imparts indentations through a first major surface of the polymeric multilayer film, wherein the first layer comprises a first polymer having a first melting point, wherein the second layer comprises a second polymer having a second melting point, wherein the absolute difference between the first and second melting point is at least 20° C., and wherein the first major surface of the polymeric multilayer film is a major surface of the first layer and the second major surface of the polymeric multilayer film is a major surface of the second layer; and
passing the first major surface having the indentations over a chill roll while applying a heat source to a generally opposed second major surface of the polymeric multilayer film, wherein the application of heat from the heat source results in formation of openings to provide a polymeric multilayer film having first and second generally opposed major surfaces, an array of openings extending between the first and second major surfaces, and at least first and second layers, wherein the first layer comprises the first polymer, wherein the second layer comprises the second polymer, and wherein the first major surface of the polymeric multilayer film is a major surface of the first layer and the second major surface of the polymeric multilayer film is a major surface of the second layer.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first melting point is greater than the second melting point.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second melting point is greater than the first melting point.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer has a first vicat temperature, wherein the second polymer has a second vicat temperature, and wherein the first and second vicat temperatures are different.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the first and second glass vicat temperatures are at least 20° C. different.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the first and second glass vicat temperatures are at least 30° C. different.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first and second melt point temperatures have an absolute difference of at least 50° C.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric multilayer film has a thickness greater than 50 micrometers.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymeric multilayer film has at least 30 openings/cm 2 .

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the openings have diameters of greater than 25 micrometers.

11. The method of 1 , further comprising separating at least the first and second layers of the polymeric multilayer film having the openings.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first polymer is at least one of polyethyleneterephthalate, copolyester, ethylene vinyl alcohol, polyamide 6, polyamide 66, linear low density polyethylene, low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, polycarbonate, polybutyleneterephthalate, polymethylmethacrylate or polypropylene; and wherein the second polymer at least one of ethylene-acrylic acid, ethylene butyl-acrylate, ethylene vinyl acetate, ethylene methyl-acrylate, propylene-based interpolymers, or ethylene-based interpolymers.

Assignees

• 3M Innovative Properties Co

Inventors

• Slama David F
• Antila Garth V
• Hansen Brent R

Classifications

• B32B37/153

  at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state · CPC title

• B29C48/30

  Extrusion nozzles or dies (extrusion characterised by the shape or cross-section of the extruded article B29C48/03) · CPC title

• B32B2038/047

  Perforating · CPC title

• B29C48/35 Primary

  with rollers · CPC title

• B29C48/91

  Heating, e.g. for cross linking · CPC title