Manufacturing method for very high-strength, cold-rolled, dual-phase steel sheets and sheets so produced
US-2016222486-A1 · Aug 4, 2016 · US
US9957582B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9957582-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715609841-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 31, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 6, 2012 |
| Publication date | May 1, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 1, 2018 |
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A cold-rolled sheet is provided. The cold-rolled sheet includes a steel substrate with a carbon content C 0 between 0.07% and 0.5%, expressed by weight, and a metal pre-coating on at least the two principal faces of the steel substrate. The substrate has a decarburized area on the surface of each of the two principal faces. The depth p 50% of the decarburized area is between 6 and 30 micrometers, and p 50% is the depth at which the carbon content is equal to 50% of the content C 0 . The sheet does not contain a layer of iron oxide between the substrate and the metal pre-coating.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A precoated, cold-rolled and annealed sheet with a thickness between 0.5 and 2.6 mm for the fabrication of press hardened parts, comprising: a steel substrate for heat treatment with a carbon content C 0 between 0.07% and 0.5%, expressed by weight; a metal pre-coating on at least the two principal faces of the steel substrate, the metal pre-coating being aluminum, an aluminum alloy, zinc or a zinc alloy, or is composed of a layer of aluminum or an aluminum-based alloy topped by a layer of zinc or a zinc alloy; a composition of the steel substrate contains, expressed in percent by weight: 0.07%≤C≤0.5%; 0.5%≤Mn≤3%; 0.02%≤Si≤0.5%; 0.01%≤Cr≤1%; Ti≤0.2%; Al≤0.25%; S≤0.05%; P≤0.1%; 0.0005%≤B≤0.010%; and a remainder of the composition being iron and the unavoidable impurities resulting from processing; the steel substrate including a decarburized area on the surface of each of the two principal faces, the depth p 50% of the decarburized area being between 6 and 30 micrometers, p 50% being the depth at which the carbon content is equal to 50% of the content C 0 , the sheet not including a layer of iron oxide between the substrate and the metal pre-coating, and the steel substrate having an oxygen content O 0 and having, underneath an interface between the pre-coating and the substrate, at a depth located between 0 and 5 micrometers starting from the interface, an average oxygen content O m , whereby O m /O 0 is greater than 15. 2. The pre-coated sheet as recited in claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel substrate contains, expressed in percent by weight: 0.09%≤C≤0.38%; 0.8%≤Mn≤1.5%; 0.1%≤Si≤0.35%; 0.01%≤Cr≤0.3%; 0.02%≤Ti≤0.1%; 0.001%≤Al≤0.25%; S≤0.05%; P≤0.1%; 0.002%≤B≤0.005%; and the remainder of the composition being iron and the unavoidable impurities resulting from processing. 3. The pre-coated sheet as recited in claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel substrate contains, expressed in percent by weight, 0.15%≤C≤0.25%. 4. The pre-coated sheet as recited in claim 1 , wherein the substrate contains, in an area located between 0 and 5 micrometers below the interface between the pre-coating and the substrate, oxides that include at least one element selected from a group consisting of titanium, silicon, manganese, aluminum, chromium, a density of the oxides with a diameter greater than one micrometer in this area is greater than 50/mm 2 . 5. The pre-coated sheet as recited in claim 1 , wherein the composition of the steel substrate includes 0.0005%≤Ca≤0.005%. 6. The pre-coated sheet as recited in claim 2 , wherein the composition of the steel substrate includes 0.0005%≤Ca≤0.005%.
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