1, 3-butadiene separating material, and separation method using said separating material
US-9856190-B2 · Jan 2, 2018 · US
US9944576B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9944576-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515537063-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 30, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 19, 2014 |
| Publication date | Apr 17, 2018 |
| Grant date | Apr 17, 2018 |
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The present invention provides a method for selectively separating a straight-chain conjugated diene with high purity from a mixture containing the straight-chain conjugated diene and at least one type of straight-chain olefin. The method involves separating the straight-chain conjugated diene from the mixture containing the straight-chain conjugated diene and the straight-chain olefin using a zeolite membrane composite. The composite contains a porous support and a zeolite layer formed on the surface and in the fine pores of the support, and the zeolite contains an alkali metal cation.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene comprising separating the straight-chain conjugated diene from a mixture of the straight-chain conjugated diene and at least one type of straight-chain olefin using a zeolite membrane composite comprising a porous support and a zeolite layer formed on the surface and in fine pores of the support wherein the zeolite comprises an alkali metal as a cation. 2. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the zeolite comprises a faujasite type zeolite. 3. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the alkali metal is at least one type selected from Na, K, Rb and Cs. 4. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the alkali metal consists of Na and Cs. 5. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the Cs/Na molar ratio of the alkali metal is from 0.1 to 1.5 mol/mol. 6. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the straight-chain conjugated diene is butadiene. 7. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the zeolite membrane composite has a 1,3-butadine/1-butene separation coefficient of 1.4 or greater at 60° C. 8. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the faujasite type zeolite is a Y-type zeolite. 9. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 1 wherein the separation is carried out in coexistence of an inorganic gas with the mixture. 10. The method for separating a straight-chain conjugated diene according to claim 9 wherein the inorganic gas is at least one type selected from helium, argon, nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and oxygen.
by molecular-sieve technique · CPC title
Molecular sieves (carbon B01D71/021) · CPC title
Type X {(C01B39/205 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Supported membranes; Membrane supports · CPC title
Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes · CPC title
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