The invention claimed is:
1. A method for producing a component, said method comprising: providing at least two wall parts of a refractory metal or of a base alloy of a
refractory metal,
aligning and abutting the wall parts so as to form a joint; and
joining the wall parts together by sintering at a temperature above 1500° C. so as to form the component,
wherein the method further comprises
inserting a sealant consisting essentially of hafnium, niobium, zirconium or platinum, or of an alloy with hafnium, niobium, zirconium or platinum as a base element, supported in the joint.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealant is a tungsten-hafnium alloy with a hafnium amount of 78% by wt.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the joint between the butt-joined wall parts comprises a groove into which the sealant is inserted.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealant is inserted in the form of a structural component.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealant is inserted in the form of a wire.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the sealant has a round profile and a wire diameter in the range of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm.
7. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the sealant has a polygonal profile.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the sealant is inserted in the form of a film with a film thickness in the range of 0.05 mm to 0.5 mm.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein tungsten or molybdenum or a tungsten or molybdenum base alloy is used as the refractory metal for the wall parts.
10. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the sealant has a triangular profile.
11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the component is a melting crucible configured for use at a high operating temperature in a crucible pulling method for quartz glass.