Deferred coarse pixel shading

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9934606-B2
Application number	US-201414487432-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 16, 2014
Priority date	Sep 16, 2014
Publication date	Apr 3, 2018
Grant date	Apr 3, 2018

Abstract

A shading rate may be set by analyzing samples within a pixel. Then based on that analysis, a system determines whether to use coarse pixel, pixel or sample shading for a region of pixels. Based on the determined type of shading, the shading rate may be set.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
determining a measure of smoothness of a picture region;
analyzing samples within one pixel in the region to decide whether to adopt per sample shading based on said smoothness measure;
if not, analyzing a representative sample from each pixel of a group of pixels to decide whether to shade once per pixel based on said smoothness measure; and
if not, only shading once for the entire group of pixels and shading at at least two different shading rates for the entire group of pixels including a lower and higher shading rate including once per sample, once per pixel, or once per group of pixels by shading all regions that have the same shading rate at the same time starting with the lowest shading rate and reusing the results from shading at the lower shading rate when shading at the higher shading rate.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein analyzing samples includes determining how much samples diverge from a reference sample.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein analyzing samples include determining how smooth is a region including the samples.

4. One or more non-transitory computer readable media storing instructions executed by a processor to perform a sequence comprising:
determining a measure of smoothness of a picture region;
analyzing samples within one pixel in the region to decide whether to adopt per sample shading based on said smoothness measure;
if not, analyzing a representative sample from each pixel of a group of pixels to decide whether to shade once per pixel based on said smoothness measure; and
if not, only shading once for the entire group of pixels and shading at at least two different shading rates for the entire group of pixels including a lower and higher shading rate including once per sample, once per pixel, or once per group of pixels by shading all regions that have the same shading rate at the same time starting with the lowest shading rate and reusing the results from shading at the lower shading rate when shading at the higher shading rate.

5. The media of claim 4 wherein analyzing samples includes determining how much samples diverge from a reference sample.

6. The media of claim 4 wherein analyzing samples include determining how smooth is a region including the samples.

7. An apparatus comprising:
a processor to determine a measure of smoothness of a picture region, analyze samples within one pixel in the region to decide whether to adopt per sample shading based on said smoothness measure, if not, analyze a representative sample from each pixel of a group of pixels to decide whether to shade once per pixel based on said smoothness measure, and if not, only shading once for the entire group of pixels and shade at at least two different shading rates for the entire group of pixels including a lower and higher shading rate including at least two of once per sample, once per pixel, or once per group of pixels, by shading all regions that have the same shading rate at the same time starting with the lowest shading rate, reuse the results from shading at the lower shading rate when shading at the higher shading rate; and
a storage coupled to said processor.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 including an operating system.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 including a battery.

10. The apparatus of claim 7 including firmware and a module to update said firmware.

Assignees

• Intel Corp

Inventors

• Sathe Rahul P
• Salvi Marco

Classifications

• G09G5/363

  Graphics controllers · CPC title

• G06T15/80 Primary

  Shading · CPC title

• G09G2360/08

  Power processing, i.e. workload management for processors involved in display operations, such as CPUs or GPUs · CPC title

• G09G2350/00

  Solving problems of bandwidth in display systems · CPC title

• G09G2360/121

  using a cache memory · CPC title