Cooling system and method for use with a fuel cell
US-2017365865-A1 · Dec 21, 2017 · US
US9923214B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9923214-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214358132-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 16, 2012 |
| Priority date | Nov 17, 2011 |
| Publication date | Mar 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 20, 2018 |
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A heat exchanging system exchanging heat between refrigerant and a battery includes: a compressor circulating refrigerant; a heat exchanger exchanging heat between the refrigerant and outside air; an expansion valve decompressing the refrigerant; a heat exchanger exchanging heat between the refrigerant and air-conditioning air; a heat exchanging portion connected in parallel with the heat exchanger and exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the battery; a bypass passage providing fluid communication between a path of the refrigerant between the compressor and the heat exchanger and a path of the refrigerant between the expansion valve and the heat exchanger; an expansion valve provided in the bypass passage and decompressing the refrigerant flowing through the bypass passage; and a selector valve allowing or interrupting flow of the refrigerant via the bypass passage.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A heat exchanging system that exchanges heat between refrigerant and a temperature regulated portion, comprising: a compressor circulating the refrigerant; a first heat exchanger exchanging heat between the refrigerant and outside air; a first decompressor decompressing the refrigerant; a second heat exchanger exchanging heat between the refrigerant and air-conditioning air; a heat exchanging portion connected in parallel with the second heat exchanger and exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the temperature regulated portion; a bypass passage providing fluid communication between a path of the refrigerant between the compressor and the first heat exchanger and a path of the refrigerant between the first decompressor and the heat exchanging portion; a second decompressor provided in the bypass passage and decompressing the refrigerant flowing through the bypass passage; a selector valve allowing or interrupting flow of the refrigerant via the bypass passage; a heat generating source; a cooling portion cooling the heat generating source with the use of the refrigerant flowing between the first heat exchanger and the first decompressor; and another selector valve switching between a first position and a second position, wherein when the another selector valve is in the first position, the refrigerant flows in a circulation path in which the refrigerant continuously circulates from the first heat exchanger to the cooling portion and from the cooling portion back to the first heat exchanger without reaching any of the first decompression device, the compressor and the second heat exchanger, and wherein when the another selector valve is in the second position, the refrigerant flows through a path from the cooling portion toward the first decompressor. 2. The heat exchanging system according to claim 1 , further comprising: a flow dividing valve adjusting a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the second heat exchanger and a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing to the heat exchanging portion, wherein the bypass passage provides fluid communication between the path of the refrigerant between the compressor and the first heat exchanger and a path of the refrigerant between the first decompressor and the flow dividing valve. 3. The heat exchanging system according to claim 1 , further comprising: a check valve prohibiting flow of the refrigerant from the bypass passage toward the first decompressor. 4. The heat exchanging system according to claim 1 , further comprising: a flow regulating valve adjusting a flow rate of the refrigerant flowing from the first heat exchanger to the first decompressor via the cooling portion. 5. The heat exchanging system according to claim 1 , further comprising: a third heat exchanger connected between the first heat exchanger and the first decompressor and exchanging heat between the refrigerant and outside air, wherein the heat generating source is cooled by the refrigerant flowing through one of paths of the refrigerant, connected in parallel between the first heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger. 6. The heat exchanging system according to claim 1 , wherein the temperature regulated portion is a battery.
Vehicles · CPC title
Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle (F25B3/00, F25B5/00, F25B6/00, F25B7/00, F25B9/00 take precedence) · CPC title
in series arrangements · CPC title
for expansion valves or capillary tubes · CPC title
Evaporative processes for the cooling of a fuel cell · CPC title
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