Nanofibrillated Cellulose Ply Bonding Agent Or Adhesive and Multi-Ply Absorbent Sheet Made Therewith
US-2017204567-A1 · Jul 20, 2017 · US
US9919550B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9919550-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314907220-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 25, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jul 25, 2013 |
| Publication date | Mar 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 20, 2018 |
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A recording medium and a method for making the recording medium are disclosed. The recording medium includes a core substrate. The core substrate includes a base having two opposed surfaces. The base includes from about 40% to about 70% organic material and from about 30% to about 60% inorganic material. The core substrate also includes a mineral coating layer disposed on one or both of the two opposed surfaces of the base. The mineral coating layer has a water-soluble or water-dispersible binder and mineral materials. An adhesion layer is disposed on the mineral coating layer. A surface treatment layer is disposed on the adhesion layer, and the surface treatment layer includes organic fibrous material.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A recording medium, comprising: a core substrate, including: a base having two opposed surfaces, the base including: from about 40% to about 70% organic material; and from about 30% to about 60% inorganic material; and a mineral coating layer disposed on one or both of the two opposed surfaces, the mineral coating including: up to about 30% of a water-soluble or water-dispersible binder selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, starch, acrylate latexes, and combinations thereof; and up to about 90% of mineral materials; an adhesion layer disposed on the mineral coating layer of the core substrate; and a surface treatment layer disposed on the adhesion layer, the surface treatment layer including organic fibers. 2. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the adhesion layer and the surface treatment layer are combined into a single layer disposed on the mineral coating layer. 3. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the recording medium has a porosity of less than about 150 mL/min. 4. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the recording medium exhibits a strikethrough equal to or less than 75 moD and a bulk equal to or less than 1.25 cm 3 /g. 5. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein: the core substrate has a basis weight ranging from about 30 gsm to about 350 gsm; the adhesion layer has a basis weight ranging from about 1 gsm to about 25 gsm; and the surface treatment layer has a basis weight ranging from about 5 gsm to about 100 gsm. 6. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the surface treatment layer organic fibers are chosen from non-wood fibers, wood fibers, recycled non-wood or wood fibers, and combinations thereof, and wherein the base organic material is chosen from a blend of hardwood and softwood fibers, the blend including virgin fibers, recycled fibers, synthetic fibers, or a mixture of virgin recycled and synthetic fibers. 7. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the adhesion layer includes an adhesive material chosen from thermoplastic or thermoset polymeric adhesive materials. 8. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the surface treatment layer further includes a water soluble di-valent or multi-valent salt. 9. The recording medium as defined in claim 8 wherein the water soluble di-valent or multi-valent salt is chosen from calcium chloride (CaCl 2 ), magnesium chloride (MgCl 2 ), aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 ), magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 ), calcium acetate (Ca(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 2 ), and combinations thereof. 10. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the surface treatment layer further includes additives. 11. The recording medium as defined in claim 10 wherein the additives are chosen from filler materials, dyes, optical brightening agents (OBAs), and adhesive materials. 12. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the mineral coating layer further includes up to about 5% of mineral coating additives, the mineral coating additives being chosen from lubricants, dispersants, defoamers, buffering agents, and combinations thereof. 13. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the mineral materials are chosen from clays, silicas, titanium dioxide, precipitated calcium carbonate, ground calcium carbonate, talc, calcium sulfate, and combinations thereof. 14. A method for making a recording medium, comprising: applying a mineral coating layer onto one or both of two opposed surfaces of a base, the base including: from about 40% to about 70% organic material; and from about 30% to about 60% inorganic material; the mineral coating including: up to about 30% of a water-soluble or water-dispersible binder selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, starch, acrylate latexes, and combinations thereof; and up to about 90% of mineral materials; applying an adhesion layer onto the mineral coating layer; applying a surface treatment layer, including organic fibers, onto the adhesion layer, thereby making the recording medium; and then drying the recording medium for at least 1 minute. 15. The method as defined in claim 14 wherein, instead of applying the adhesion layer and the surface treatment layer separately, respective materials comprising the adhesion layer and the surface treatment layer are mixed together, and the mixed materials are applied onto the mineral coating layer as a single, combined adhesion and surface treatment layer. 16. The recording medium as defined in claim 1 wherein the mineral coating includes about 90% of the mineral materials. 17. The method as defined in claim 14 wherein the mineral coating includes about 90% of the mineral materials.
Intermediate layers; Layers between substrate and imaging layer · CPC title
Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials (B05D5/00, B05D7/00 take precedence) · CPC title
characterised by the use of polymers containing cationic or anionic groups, e.g. mordants · CPC title
Both sides of a layer or material are treated, e.g. coated · CPC title
characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays · CPC title
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