Self-aligning core body for forming golf ball sub-assembly with foamed casing layer
US-2024308117-A1 · Sep 19, 2024 · US
US9919459B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9919459-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715631122-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 23, 2017 |
| Priority date | Mar 23, 2015 |
| Publication date | Mar 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 20, 2018 |
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Systems and methods for improving adhesion of an insulating foam to a molded polymeric insulating structure through use of ozone gas for functionalization of molded polymeric surfaces of an internal cavity of the insulating structure.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of manufacturing an insulating container, comprising: molding an external structure of the insulating container from a polymer, the external structure comprising: an inner trough; an outer shell coupled to the inner trough by a top edge surface; an internal cavity spaced between the inner trough and the outer shell and extending around four sides and a base of the external structure; a first opening extending into the internal cavity at a first corner of a base surface of the outer shell; a second opening extending into the internal cavity at a second corner, opposite the first corner, of the base surface of the outer shell; positioning the external structure such that the second opening is above the first opening; injecting an ozone gas into the first opening; displacing, with the ozone gas, a mass of air from the internal cavity out through the second opening; flushing the internal cavity with air to remove ozone gas from the cavity; and injecting an insulating foam into the internal cavity. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a volume flow rate of the ozone gas into the first opening is such that a volume of the internal cavity is filled in at least 4 minutes. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a volume flow rate of the ozone gas into the first opening is such that a volume of the internal cavity is filled in at most 10 minutes. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flushing the internal cavity with air further comprises flushing for at least 2 minutes. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the flushing the internal cavity with air to remove ozone gas comprises removing at least 95% of the ozone gas from the cavity. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymer is polyethylene. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the insulating foam is polyurethane. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone gas is injected at room temperature. 9. A method for producing an insulating structure, comprising: (a) molding an outer shell of the insulating structure from a polymer, the outer shell comprising: an internal cavity; a first opening extending into the internal cavity; a second opening extending into the internal cavity; (b) positioning the outer shell such that the second opening is above the first opening; (c) injecting an ozone gas into the first opening; (d) displacing, with the ozone gas, a mass of air from the internal cavity out through the second opening; (e) at a time after step (d), flushing the internal cavity with a gas; and (f) injecting an insulating foam into the internal cavity. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein a volume flow rate of the ozone gas into the first opening is such that a volume of the internal cavity is filled in at least 4 minutes. 11. The method of claim 9 , wherein a volume flow rate of the ozone gas into the first opening is such that a volume of the internal cavity is filled in approximately 4-10 minutes. 12. The method of claim 9 , wherein step (e) begins approximately 4 to 10 minutes after step (c) began. 13. The method of claim 9 , wherein step (e) is completed within no more than two minutes after step (e) began. 14. The method of claim 9 , wherein step (d) of filling the internal cavity with the ozone gas to displace a mass of air out through the second opening comprises filling at least 90% of the cavity with ozone gas. 15. The method of claim 9 , wherein step (d) of filling the cavity with the ozone gas to displace a mass of air out through the second opening comprises filling at least 95% of the cavity with ozone gas. 16. The method of claim 9 , wherein the polymer is polyethylene. 17. The method of claim 9 , wherein the gas is air. 18. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first opening is adjacent a bottom portion of the internal cavity and the second opening is adjacent a top portion of the internal cavity. 19. A method for manufacturing a cooler, comprising: (a) molding an external structure of the cooler from polyethylene, the external structure comprising: an outer shell; an internal cavity within the outer shell; a first opening extending into the internal cavity; a second opening extending into the internal cavity; (b) positioning the external structure such that the second opening is above the first opening; (c) injecting an ozone gas into the first opening; (d) flushing the internal cavity with a gas to remove ozone gas from the internal cavity; and (e) filling the cavity with insulating foam. 20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the insulating foam is polyurethane.
formed of foam material · CPC title
Filling preformed cavities {(B29C44/1204 takes precedence)} · CPC title
Enhancing adhesion to the preformed part using an interlayer · CPC title
hydrophilic · CPC title
Foaming under special conditions, e.g. in sub-atmospheric pressure, in or on a liquid · CPC title
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