Hydraulically Actuated Skin Graft Harvesting
US-2015201954-A1 · Jul 23, 2015 · US
US9918733B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9918733-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514708109-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 8, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 9, 2014 |
| Publication date | Mar 20, 2018 |
| Grant date | Mar 20, 2018 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A method and apparatus for disrupting material at a tissue site is described. A contact layer may be selected for use on the tissue site and positioned adjacent to the tissue site. The contact layer may include walls defining a plurality of through-holes. A sealing member may be positioned over the contact layer and sealed to tissue surrounding the tissue site to form a sealed space enclosing the contact layer. A negative-pressure source may be fluidly coupled to the sealed space. The negative-pressure source may supply negative pressure to the sealed space and the contact layer to draw tissue into the through-holes to form nodules. The negative pressure may be vented from the sealed space to release the nodules.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for disrupting material at a tissue site, the method comprising: selecting a contact layer for use on the tissue site, wherein the contact layer comprises walls defining a plurality of through-holes, and wherein the contact layer has a first thickness at ambient pressure; positioning the contact layer adjacent to the tissue site; positioning a sealing member over the contact layer; sealing the sealing member to tissue surrounding the tissue site to form a sealed space enclosing the contact layer; fluidly coupling a negative-pressure source to the sealed space; supplying negative pressure to the sealed space and the contact layer; compressing the contact layer to a second thickness that is less than the first thickness; and drawing tissue into the through-holes to form nodules having a height no greater than the second thickness. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises positioning a retainer layer over the contact layer. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method further comprises: drawing portions of the retainer layer into the plurality of through-holes of the contact layer to form bosses; and contacting a top of the nodules to limit a height of the nodules. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises rupturing debris on the nodules. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises removing debris from a surface of the tissue site. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises applying force to material at the tissue site through the through-holes. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises debriding the nodules. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises channeling negative pressure through the plurality of through-holes of the contact layer in response to supplying negative pressure to the sealed space to generate concentrated stresses in tissue adjacent to the plurality of through-holes. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises generating macro-pressure points in the tissue adjacent to the plurality of through-holes in the contact layer in response to supplying negative pressure to the sealed space. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises micro-floating the contact layer within the sealed space in response to supplying fluid to the sealed space from a fluid source. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein selecting the contact layer comprises: determining a status of debris in the tissue site; determining other parameters influencing treatment of the tissue site; in response to determining a status of debris and other parameters influencing treatment, determining desired targets of treatment; and selecting the contact layer in response to the desired targets of treatment. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein selecting the contact layer in response to the desired targets of treatment comprises: selecting a thickness of the contact layer; selecting a firmness factor of the contact layer; selecting a shape of the through-holes; and selecting an effective diameter of the through-holes. 13. A method for disrupting material at a tissue site, the method comprising: selecting a contact layer for use on the tissue site, wherein the contact layer comprises walls defining a plurality of through-holes; positioning the contact layer adjacent to the tissue site; positioning a retainer layer over the contact layer; positioning a sealing member over the contact layer and the retainer layer; sealing the sealing member to tissue surrounding the tissue site to form a sealed space enclosing the contact layer and the retainer layer; fluidly coupling a negative-pressure source to the sealed space; supplying negative pressure to the sealed space, the contact layer, and the retainer layer; drawing tissue into the through-holes to form nodules; drawing portion of the retainer layer into the plurality of through-holes of the contact layer to form bosses; and contacting a top of the nodules using the bosses to limit a height of the nodules. 14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises rupturing debris on the nodules. 15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises removing debris from a surface of the tissue site. 16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the method further comprises applying force to material at the tissue site through the through-holes. 17. A method for disrupting material at a tissue site, the method comprising: selecting a contact layer for use on the tissue site, wherein the contact layer comprises walls defining a plurality of through-holes; positioning the contact layer adjacent to the tissue site; positioning a sealing member over the contact layer; sealing the sealing member to tissue surrounding the tissue site to form a sealed space enclosing the contact layer; fluidly coupling a negative-pressure source to the sealed space; supplying negative pressure to the sealed space and the contact layer to draw tissue into the through-holes to form nodules; and micro-floating the contact layer within the sealed space in response to supplying fluid to the sealed space from a fluid source. 18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises generating macro-pressure points in the tissue adjacent to the plurality of through-holes in the contact layer in response to supplying negative pressure to the sealed space. 19. The method of claim 17 , wherein the method further comprises channeling negative pressure through the plurality of through-holes of the contact layer in response to supplying negative pressure to the sealed space to generate concentrated stresses in tissue adjacent to the plurality of through-holes.
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