Bicycle sprocket assembly

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9915336-B1
Application number	US-201615265814-A
Country	US
Kind code	B1
Filing date	Sep 14, 2016
Priority date	Sep 14, 2016
Publication date	Mar 13, 2018
Grant date	Mar 13, 2018

Abstract

A bicycle sprocket assembly comprises a first sprocket and a second sprocket. The first sprocket comprises a first sprocket body, a first shifting facilitation area, a plurality of first chain-driving teeth, and a first outer diameter. The second sprocket comprises a second sprocket body, a plurality of second chain-driving teeth, a second outer diameter, and a support protuberance. The support protuberance protrudes from the second sprocket body toward the first sprocket. The support protuberance is provided in a circumferential support area on the second sprocket. The circumferential support area is configured to face a circumferential area on the first sprocket in an axial direction. The circumferential area extends from a third tooth to a fifth tooth in a circumferential direction with respect to a rotational center axis.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A bicycle sprocket assembly comprising:
a first sprocket comprising:
a first sprocket body including a first radially outer periphery provided about a rotational center axis of the bicycle sprocket assembly;
a first shifting facilitation area to facilitate a shifting operation of a bicycle chain;
a plurality of first chain-driving teeth provided on the first radially outer periphery to engage with the bicycle chain, the plurality of first chain-driving teeth including a first tooth, a second tooth, a third tooth, a fourth tooth, and a fifth tooth which are circumferentially arranged in order and which are adjacent to each other without another tooth therebetween, the first tooth being provided in the first shifting facilitation area and provided on an upstream side of the fifth tooth in a driving rotational direction in which the bicycle sprocket assembly is rotated about the rotational center axis during pedaling; and
a first outer diameter defined by the plurality of first chain-driving teeth; and

a second sprocket adjacent to the first sprocket in an axial direction parallel to the rotational center axis without another sprocket between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, the second sprocket comprising:
a second sprocket body including a second radially outer periphery provided about the rotational center axis of the bicycle sprocket assembly;
a plurality of second chain-driving teeth provided on the second radially outer periphery to engage with the bicycle chain;
a second outer diameter defined by the plurality of second chain-driving teeth, the second outer diameter being larger than the first outer diameter; and
a support protuberance protruding axially, with respect to a radially central portion of the second sprocket body, toward the first sprocket, the radially central portion being disposed between the support protuberance and the rotational center axis, the support protuberance being provided in a circumferential support area on the second sprocket, the circumferential support area being configured to face a circumferential area on the first sprocket in the axial direction, the circumferential area extending from the third tooth to the fifth tooth in a circumferential direction with respect to the rotational center axis.

2. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the support protuberance is configured to axially face one of an opposed pair of outer link plates of the bicycle chain in a state where the opposed pair of outer link plates of the bicycle chain engage with the fourth tooth.

3. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the support protuberance has a circumferential protuberance-length that is equal to or smaller than a circumferential distance defined between a non-driving surface of the third tooth and a driving surface of the fifth tooth in the circumferential direction.

4. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
at least part of the support protuberance is positioned radially inward from a root circle of the second sprocket.

5. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the first tooth has an axial chain-engaging width that is smallest among the first tooth, the second tooth, and the third tooth.

6. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the fifth tooth is closer to the support protuberance than the first tooth in the circumferential direction.

7. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the fifth tooth is closer to the support protuberance than the second tooth in the circumferential direction.

8. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the support protuberance is disposed to overlap with the fourth tooth when viewed from the axial direction.

9. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the second tooth is provided in the first shifting facilitation area.

10. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the third tooth is provided in the first shifting facilitation area.

11. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the fourth tooth is provided in the first shifting facilitation area.

12. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the fifth tooth is provided in the first shifting facilitation area.

13. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first shifting facilitation recess to facilitate the shifting operation of the bicycle chain, wherein
the first sprocket comprises a first axial surface and a first additional axial surface provided on a reverse side of the first axial surface in the axial direction,
the first additional axial surface faces toward the second sprocket, and
the first shifting facilitation recess is provided in the first shifting facilitation area and is disposed on the first axial surface.

14. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 13 , wherein
the first shifting facilitation recess includes a first circumferential end and a second circumferential end, the first shifting facilitation recess extending between the first circumferential end and the second circumferential end in the circumferential direction, and
the first tooth is provided in a circumferential recess area defined between the first circumferential end and the second circumferential end in the circumferential direction.

15. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 14 , wherein
the second tooth is provided in the circumferential recess area.

16. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 14 , wherein
the third tooth is provided in the circumferential recess area.

17. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 14 , wherein
the fourth tooth is provided outside the circumferential recess area.

18. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 14 , wherein
the fifth tooth is provided outside the circumferential recess area.

19. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the support protuberance has a circular outline when viewed from the axial direction.

20. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the second sprocket comprises
a second axial surface facing toward the first sprocket,
a second additional axial surface provided on a reverse side of the second axial surface in the axial direction, and
second shifting facilitation recesses to facilitate the shifting operation of the bicycle chain, the second shifting facilitation recesses being provided on the second axial surface, and

the support protuberance is provided between adjacent two recesses of the second shifting facilitation recesses in the circumferential direction.

21. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the first sprocket comprises an additional support protuberance protruding from the first sprocket body away from the second sprocket.

22. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 21 , wherein
the additional support protuberance is closer to the first tooth than the support protuberance in the circumferential direction.

23. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 21 , wherein
the additional support protuberance is provided outside the first shifting facilitation area when viewed from the axial direction.

24. The bicycle sprocket assembly according to claim 1 , wherein
the support protuberance is disposed to ov

Assignees

• Shimano Kk

Inventors

• Fukunaga Yasufumi

Classifications

• B62M9/10 Primary

  involving different-sized wheels, {e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels} selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like {(bicycle hubs rotatably arranged on axle B60B27/023)} · CPC title

• F16H55/30 Primary

  Chain-wheels · CPC title

• B62M9/12

  the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable {, e.g. using a rear derailleur} · CPC title